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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3k --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3k --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3l}} <!--T:12--> | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3l}} <!--T:12--> |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | |
| − | :There is a guide on the side of the carriage. This guide has markings for different ''widths'' of paper. You would move this guide/scale to the width of your paper (8.5-inch, 11-inch, etc.) and when you aligned your paper to this guide/scale, your paper would be ''centered'' on the platen.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :''(I believe that is only on the typewriters where the carriage did not actually move - i.e. the electric typewriters, where the typing head/element moved, instead of the carriage)''.
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3l --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3l --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3m}} <!--T:14--> | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3m}} <!--T:14--> |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | |
| − | :Paper is more flexible than card stock. The ''cardholder'' is the clear plastic on both sides of the strike area that holds cardstock ''back against the platen'' so that it does not lean forward too much because it is bent/rolled around in the platen.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3m --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3m --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3n}} <!--T:15--> | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3n}} <!--T:15--> |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | |
| − | :The ''paper bail'' is a horizontal bar across the platen with a number of small rollers to hold down the paper. The PAPER BAIL LEVER was on one side of the carriage which ''lifted'' this ''paper bail''.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3n --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3n --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3o}} <!--T:16--> | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3o}} <!--T:16--> |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | |
| − | :A modern advance in technology introduced selectable "pitch" so that the typewriter could be switched among pica ("10 pitch", or 10 characters per inch) and elite ("12 pitch"), in one document.
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :''(This is also in 'newer' typewriters that were usually electric)''.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3o --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3o --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3p}} <!--T:18--> | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3p}} <!--T:18--> |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | |
| − | :The MARGIN RELEASE allowed typing ''beyond'' the right MARGIN STOP so that if you had one or two letters to finish the word, you could do that.
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3p --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3p --> |
| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3 --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}} |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 4. Saber cómo configurar las pestañas para la tabulación de sangrías. Teclear y tabular debidamente una página con al menos cuatro columnas. --> |
| − | <!-- 4. Know how to set tabs for tabulation. Properly type a tabulated page with at least four columns. --> | |
| − | :See Wikipedia about [[W:Tab_stop|tab stops]].
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :A tab stop on a typewriter is a location where the carriage movement is halted by mechanical gears. Tab stops are set manually, and pressing the tab key causes the carriage to go to the next tab stop.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :To ''set'' a tab stop, you would advance the carriage to each position where you want the TAB key to stop, and press the ''tab set'' key. When you are typing, you would use the TAB key to advance the carriage to the TAB STOP, type the information, and press the TAB key to advance to the next tab stop.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :For example, you may want to create table data:
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | Trains Farm Station Suburban Station City Center
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| − | ------ ------------ ---------------- -----------
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| − | Route101 06:30 am 07:00 am 07:30 am
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| − | Route102 09:30 am 10:00 am 10:30 am
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| − | Route202 12:30 pm 01:00 pm 01:30 pm
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :So, you would set the tab stops at the first position for each column, and press the TAB key as you finish the information in each column to quickly advance to the start of the next column.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | Tab stop Tab stop Tab stop Tab stop
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| − | | | | |
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| − | v v v v
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| − | <br>
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| − | Trains Farm Station Suburban Station City Center
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| − | ------ ------------ ---------------- -----------
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| − | Route101 06:30 am 07:00 am 07:30 am
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| − | Route102 09:30 am 10:00 am 10:30 am
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| − | Route202 12:30 pm 01:00 pm 01:30 pm
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| − | <br>
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| − | ^ ^ ^
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| − | | | |
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| − | Press TAB key when you finish the text to advance
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 4 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 4 --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}} |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 5. Mostrar cómo centrar información horizontal y verticalmente sobre el papel. --> |
| − | <!-- 5. Show how to center information horizontally and vertically on paper. --> | |
| − | :'''Center information horizontally'''
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| − | :*Count the number of spaces that the paper can contain from left to right (example: 80).
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| − | :*Count the number of letters for the line you are centering (example: 60).
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| − | :*Subtract the 60 from the 80, which results in 20 (for this example).
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| − | :*Divide the result (20) by two, which results in ten (10) (for this example).
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| − | :*''You would start your typing TEN spaces from the left side of the paper''.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :'''Center information vertically'''
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| − | :*Count the number of lines that the paper can contain from top to bottom (example: 66)
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| − | :*Count the number of lines you want to type on the paper (example: 50)
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| − | :*Subtract the 50 from the 66 which results in 16 (for this example)
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| − | :*Divide the result (16) by two, which results in eight (8) (for this example).
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| − | :*''You would advance the paper EIGHT lines down from the top before you start typing''.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :'''You have to do BOTH of the above to center information HORIZONTALLY and VERTICALLY'''.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :''Through trial and error, you will learn that there are half steps and other neat stuff you can do to get the information as centered as possible''.
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 5 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 5 --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6}} |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 6. Mostrar cómo construir un estilo de letras tipo bloque y con sangrías. --> |
| − | <!-- 6. Show how to construct block and indented style letters. --> | |
| − | :In the '''block form''', everything starts on the left margin.
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | {{clear}} |
| − | Al Dubewe
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| − | 123 Main Street
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| − | Anytown, State 12345
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | May 22, 1901
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | Bigman Oncampus
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| − | Chief Bottlewasher
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| − | Antique Typewriter Company
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| − | 1616 Pennsylvania Avenue
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| − | Mytown, Yourstate 99999
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | Dear Bigman Oncampus,
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| − | <br>
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| − | This is a letter in block form. No lines are indented. Your name and contact
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| − | information is above and on the left, as is the date.
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| − | <br>
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| − | A new paragraph simply skips a line.
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| − | <br>
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| − | And then we have the closing paragraph here.
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| − | <br>
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| − | Sincerely,
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | ''Your Signature''
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| − | <br>
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| − | Your name
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| − | Your title
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | {{clear}} |
| − | :In the '''indented form''', you would indent each paragraph.
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| − | </div>
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| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | {{clear}} |
| − | Al Dubewe
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| − | 123 Main Street
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| − | Anytown, State 12345
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | May 22, 1901
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | Bigman Oncampus
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| − | Chief Bottlewasher
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| − | Antique Typewriter Company
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| − | 1616 Pennsylvania Avenue
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| − | Mytown, Yourstate 99999
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | Dear Bigman Oncampus,
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| − | <br>
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| − | In the indented form, each paragraph is indented. Again, your name and
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| − | contact information is at the top, and either centered, or indented on the
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| − | right side.
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| − | Each new paragraph is indented.
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| − | <br><br>
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| − | Sincerely,
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| − | <br>
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| − | ''Your Signature''
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| − | <br>
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| − | Your name
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| − | Your title
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 6 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 6 --> |
| | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=7}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=7}} |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 7. Operar una máquina de escribir a una velocidad de 40 palabras por minuto sobre material nuevo por un período de cinco minutos con no más de cinco errores. --> |
| − | <!-- 7. Operate a typewriter at a speed of forty words a minute on new material for five minutes with no more than five errors. --> | |
| − | :Practice makes perfect. This is your opportunity to show off what you have learned. Enjoy!
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| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 7 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 7 --> |
| − | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude>==Nota histórica== |
| − | </noinclude>
| + | ''Dactilografía'' era una de las primeras especialidades JA, introducida en 1929. Fue descontinuada en 1956 y entonces reintroducido como una especialidad de antigüedad. |
| − | ==Historical Notes==
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| − | ''Typewriting'' was one of the first AY honors, being introduced in 1929. It was discontinued in 1956 and then reintroduced as an antique honor in (anyone know when???). | |
| − | </div>
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| | | | |
| − | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
| + | ==Referencias== |
| − | ==References== | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
| − | * http://staff.xu.edu/~polt/typewriters/
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| − | * [http://www.typingtest.com/default.asp Online Typing Test]
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| − | * [http://homepage.mac.com/sljohnson/typewriter/hermes/Hermes30308XX.html Labelled Hermes typewriter]
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| − | * [http://groups.yahoo.com/group/TYPEWRITERS/ Yahoo! Groups for Typewriters]
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| − | [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]
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| − | <noinclude> | |
| − | </div></noinclude>
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| | {{CloseHonorPage}} | | {{CloseHonorPage}} |
