Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Small Mammal Pets/Answer Key"

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{{Taxobox_begin | color = pink | name = Roborovski Hamster}}
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{{Taxobox_begin | color=pink | name=Dwarf Winter White Russian Hamster}}
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{{Taxobox image | image = [[Image:Phodopus_sungorus2.jpg|250px]] | caption = Dwarf Winter White Russian Hamster}}
 
{{Taxobox_begin_placement | color = pink}}
 
{{Taxobox_begin_placement | color = pink}}
 
{{Taxobox_regnum_entry | taxon = [[Animal]]ia}}
 
{{Taxobox_regnum_entry | taxon = [[Animal]]ia}}
{{Taxobox_phylum_entry | taxon = [[Chordata]]}}
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{{Taxobox_phylum_entry | taxon = [[Chordate|Chordata]]}}
 
{{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
 
{{Taxobox_classis_entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}}
{{Taxobox_ordo_entry | taxon = [[Rodent]]ia}}
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{{Taxobox_ordo_entry | taxon = [[Rodentia]]}}
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{{Taxobox_subordo_entry | taxon=[[Sciurognathi]]}}
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{{Taxobox_infraordo_entry | taxon=[[Myodonta]]}}
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{{Taxobox_superfamilia_entry | taxon = [[Muroidea]]}}
 
{{Taxobox_familia_entry | taxon = [[Cricetidae]]}}
 
{{Taxobox_familia_entry | taxon = [[Cricetidae]]}}
 
{{Taxobox_subfamilia_entry | taxon = [[Cricetinae]]}}
 
{{Taxobox_subfamilia_entry | taxon = [[Cricetinae]]}}
{{Taxobox genus entry | taxon = ''[[Phodopus]]''}}
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{{Taxobox_genus_entry | taxon=''[[Phodopus]]''}}
{{Taxobox_species_entry | taxon = '''''P. roborovski'''''}}
 
 
{{Taxobox_end_placement}}
 
{{Taxobox_end_placement}}
{{Taxobox_section_binomial_parens | color = pink | binomial_name = Phodopus roborovski | author = [[K. A Satunin|Satunin]] | date = 1903}}
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{{Taxobox_section_subdivision | color = pink |plural_taxon= Binomial name}}
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*''Phodopus sungorus''
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*''Phodopus sungorus sungorus''
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(see text)
 
{{Taxobox_end}}
 
{{Taxobox_end}}
 +
'''Winter White Russian hamsters''' are a species of [[hamster]] in the genus ''[[Phodopus]]''.  They are typically half the size of the better-known [[Syrian hamster]], and therefore called dwarf hamsters along with all ''Phodopus'' species. Features include a typically dark grey dorsal stripe and furry feet. The tail is so short that it hardly shows if the hamster is sitting. In the winter, Winter Whites can turn almost completely white, hence the name Winter White. This is due to a reduction of '''sunlight''', in Winter, there is less light, this causes the hamsters coat to change completely white, this is to help them evade predators in the snow covered Steppes of winter.
  
[[Image:Roborovski hamster.jpg|left|200px]]
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[[Image:Phodopus_sungorus.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Dwarf Winter White Russian Hamster, normal color]]
'''Roborovskis''' ('''''Phodopus roborovski''''') are the smallest of the [[hamster]]s commonly kept as [[pet]]s; they are also the fastest. On average, they live the longest of any pet hamsters, living about three to three and one-half years of age.
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Up until recently, it was debated wether the Winter White hamster was a sub-species of the Campbells (''Phodopus campbelli'') or not, however, it has now been proven that the Winter whites are of their own species ''Phodopus sungorus''.
  
They are easily startled and are generally quite shy but curious. They're social and usually sleep together in one place. They aren't good pets for families with children. They are the worlds fastest hamsters.  They're obviously also not a good fit for someone who wants a hamster that they can cuddle. Roborovski's are certainly not cuddlers. They are generally the size of a thumb and can easily squeeze through the bar of the cage, so careful consideration of cage choice is important. Because of their size and speed, Roborovski's are best for people who prefer to observe rather than to play with their pet.
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==Winter White Russian hamsters as pets==
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They are often found on the [[pet]] market, in [[Europe]] and [[Asia]] more so than in the [[US]]. Care is similar to that of the Campbells [[hamster]]. Winter White hamsters generally make excellent pets, however, a larger Syrian [[hamster]] would be more suitable for younger childeren as they can be handled more clumsily. Winter White hamsters should not be fed food containing sources of [[simple sugar]] because of the risk of developing [[diabetes mellitus]].
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Winter White's, like their close relatives the Campbell's, can be housed together in pairs or trio's, or perhaps more. They enjoy each others company and are possibly the most communal hamsters in terms of living arrangements.
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In general, dwarf hamsters typically have more of a family structure than the Syrian hamsterDwarf hamsters will happily live in mated pairs, with both male and female caring for the young, but some report that same-sex pairs and larger groups will rarely get along well, as they wouldn't live together like that in nature. Frequent fighting may occur and be a great distress for them, or even lead to deadly incidents. This is in contrast to the Campbell's species and remains an item of dispute among hamster owners.
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Winter White hamsters used to be only available in their typical Brown/black "Normal" color, but they are now available in a variety of colors. Colors include at least normal (dark grey/brown), pearl normal, sapphire and pearl sapphire variations. However, these colors may be difficult to find, and the number of available colors is much smaller than in the dwarf Campell's hamster.
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== External links ==
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* [http://www.petwebsite.com/hamsters/dwarf_winter_white_russian_hamsters.htm PetWebSite pages on Winter Whites]
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[http://www.hamsterhouse.co.uk/wiki/doku.php/hamsters:dwarf:winterwhite Winter White Hamsters Hamsterhouse]
  
==External links==
 
[http://www.petwebsite.com/hamsters/images/roborovski.jpg Image of a roborovski]
 
[[fr:Hamster de Roborovski]]
 
[[ja:ロボロフスキーハムスター]]
 
[[pl:Chomik Roborowskiego]]
 
 
[[Category:Hamsters]]
 
[[Category:Hamsters]]
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[[Category:Animals kept as pets]]
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[[de:Dsungarischer Zwerghamster]]
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[[fi:Venäjänkääpiöhamsteri]]
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[[ja:ジャンガリアンハムスター]]
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[[nl:Russische dwerghamster]]
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[[pl:Chomik dżungarski]]

Revision as of 20:20, 18 December 2005

Template:Taxobox begin Template:Taxobox image Template:Taxobox begin placement Template:Taxobox regnum entry Template:Taxobox phylum entry Template:Taxobox classis entry Template:Taxobox ordo entry Template:Taxobox subordo entry Template:Taxobox infraordo entry Template:Taxobox superfamilia entry Template:Taxobox familia entry Template:Taxobox subfamilia entry Template:Taxobox genus entry Template:Taxobox end placement Template:Taxobox section subdivision

  • Phodopus sungorus
  • Phodopus sungorus sungorus

(see text) Template:Taxobox end Winter White Russian hamsters are a species of hamster in the genus Phodopus. They are typically half the size of the better-known Syrian hamster, and therefore called dwarf hamsters along with all Phodopus species. Features include a typically dark grey dorsal stripe and furry feet. The tail is so short that it hardly shows if the hamster is sitting. In the winter, Winter Whites can turn almost completely white, hence the name Winter White. This is due to a reduction of sunlight, in Winter, there is less light, this causes the hamsters coat to change completely white, this is to help them evade predators in the snow covered Steppes of winter.

Dwarf Winter White Russian Hamster, normal color

Up until recently, it was debated wether the Winter White hamster was a sub-species of the Campbells (Phodopus campbelli) or not, however, it has now been proven that the Winter whites are of their own species Phodopus sungorus.

Winter White Russian hamsters as pets

They are often found on the pet market, in Europe and Asia more so than in the US. Care is similar to that of the Campbells hamster. Winter White hamsters generally make excellent pets, however, a larger Syrian hamster would be more suitable for younger childeren as they can be handled more clumsily. Winter White hamsters should not be fed food containing sources of simple sugar because of the risk of developing diabetes mellitus.

Winter White's, like their close relatives the Campbell's, can be housed together in pairs or trio's, or perhaps more. They enjoy each others company and are possibly the most communal hamsters in terms of living arrangements.

In general, dwarf hamsters typically have more of a family structure than the Syrian hamster. Dwarf hamsters will happily live in mated pairs, with both male and female caring for the young, but some report that same-sex pairs and larger groups will rarely get along well, as they wouldn't live together like that in nature. Frequent fighting may occur and be a great distress for them, or even lead to deadly incidents. This is in contrast to the Campbell's species and remains an item of dispute among hamster owners.

Winter White hamsters used to be only available in their typical Brown/black "Normal" color, but they are now available in a variety of colors. Colors include at least normal (dark grey/brown), pearl normal, sapphire and pearl sapphire variations. However, these colors may be difficult to find, and the number of available colors is much smaller than in the dwarf Campell's hamster.

External links

Winter White Hamsters Hamsterhouse

de:Dsungarischer Zwerghamster fi:Venäjänkääpiöhamsteri ja:ジャンガリアンハムスター nl:Russische dwerghamster pl:Chomik dżungarski