Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Marsupials/Answer Key"
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| − | {{Taxobox begin | color = pink | name = | + | {{Taxobox begin | color = pink | name = Quokka}} |
{{Taxobox image | image = [[image:Quokka-257.jpg]] | caption = }} | {{Taxobox image | image = [[image:Quokka-257.jpg]] | caption = }} | ||
| − | {{Taxobox begin placement | color = | + | {{Taxobox begin placement | color = pink}} |
| − | {{Taxobox regnum entry | taxon = [[ | + | {{Taxobox regnum entry | taxon = [[Animal]]ia}} |
{{Taxobox phylum entry | taxon = [[Chordate|Chordata]]}} | {{Taxobox phylum entry | taxon = [[Chordate|Chordata]]}} | ||
| − | {{Taxobox classis entry | taxon = [[ | + | {{Taxobox classis entry | taxon = [[Mammal]]ia}} |
{{Taxobox subclassis entry | taxon = [[Marsupialia]]}} | {{Taxobox subclassis entry | taxon = [[Marsupialia]]}} | ||
{{Taxobox ordo entry | taxon = [[Diprotodontia]]}} | {{Taxobox ordo entry | taxon = [[Diprotodontia]]}} | ||
| − | {{Taxobox familia entry | taxon = [[ | + | {{Taxobox familia entry | taxon = [[Macropodidae]]}} |
| − | {{Taxobox genus entry | taxon = ''[[ | + | {{Taxobox genus entry | taxon = ''[[Setonix]]''}} |
| − | {{Taxobox species entry | taxon = ''''' | + | {{Taxobox species entry | taxon = '''''S. brachyurus'''''}} |
{{Taxobox end placement}} | {{Taxobox end placement}} | ||
| − | {{Taxobox section binomial | color = | + | {{Taxobox section binomial | color = pink | binomial_name = Setonix brachyurus | author = Quoy & Gaimard | date = 1830}} |
{{Taxobox end}} | {{Taxobox end}} | ||
The '''Quokka''' (''Setonix brachyurus'') is a small [[macropod]], about the size of a large domestic cat. Like other [[marsupial]]s in the macropod family (such as the [[kangaroo]]s and [[wallabies]]) the Quokka is herbivorous and mainly nocturnal. | The '''Quokka''' (''Setonix brachyurus'') is a small [[macropod]], about the size of a large domestic cat. Like other [[marsupial]]s in the macropod family (such as the [[kangaroo]]s and [[wallabies]]) the Quokka is herbivorous and mainly nocturnal. | ||
| − | In the wild, it is now restricted to a small | + | In the wild, it is now restricted to a very small range in mainland south-western [[Western Australia]], where it has become rare, and on two [[fox]]-free islands off the coast: [[Bald Island]] and [[Rottnest Island]] — which is its stronghold. On Rottnest it is common and occupies a wide range of habitats, ranging from semi-arid scrub to cultivated gardens. |
| − | + | Quokkas are the only member of the genus ''Setonix''. They are 40 to 54 [[centimeter|cm]] long with a 25 to 30 cm tail — which is rather short for a macropod. They have a stocky build, rounded ears, and a short, broad head. Although looking rather like a very small, dumpy kangaroo, they can climb small trees and shrubs. Their coarse fur is a grizzled brown colour, fading to buff underneath. | |
Quokkas are gregarious and gather in large groups where food is available: primary items are [[Poaceae|grasses]], [[Cyperaceae|sedges]], [[Succulent plant|succulents]] and foliage. They breed at any time on the mainland, but in late summer on Rottnest. Restricted availability of the [[Micromineral|trace element]] [[copper]] appears to be a major limiting factor of the ability of Quokkas to breed on Rottnest. | Quokkas are gregarious and gather in large groups where food is available: primary items are [[Poaceae|grasses]], [[Cyperaceae|sedges]], [[Succulent plant|succulents]] and foliage. They breed at any time on the mainland, but in late summer on Rottnest. Restricted availability of the [[Micromineral|trace element]] [[copper]] appears to be a major limiting factor of the ability of Quokkas to breed on Rottnest. | ||
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[[fr:Quokka]] | [[fr:Quokka]] | ||
[[ja:クアッカワラビー属]] | [[ja:クアッカワラビー属]] | ||
| + | [[nl:Quokka]] | ||
Revision as of 22:30, 13 December 2005
Template:Taxobox begin Template:Taxobox image Template:Taxobox begin placement Template:Taxobox regnum entry Template:Taxobox phylum entry Template:Taxobox classis entry Template:Taxobox subclassis entry Template:Taxobox ordo entry Template:Taxobox familia entry Template:Taxobox genus entry Template:Taxobox species entry Template:Taxobox end placement Template:Taxobox section binomial Template:Taxobox end The Quokka (Setonix brachyurus) is a small macropod, about the size of a large domestic cat. Like other marsupials in the macropod family (such as the kangaroos and wallabies) the Quokka is herbivorous and mainly nocturnal.
In the wild, it is now restricted to a very small range in mainland south-western Western Australia, where it has become rare, and on two fox-free islands off the coast: Bald Island and Rottnest Island — which is its stronghold. On Rottnest it is common and occupies a wide range of habitats, ranging from semi-arid scrub to cultivated gardens.
Quokkas are the only member of the genus Setonix. They are 40 to 54 cm long with a 25 to 30 cm tail — which is rather short for a macropod. They have a stocky build, rounded ears, and a short, broad head. Although looking rather like a very small, dumpy kangaroo, they can climb small trees and shrubs. Their coarse fur is a grizzled brown colour, fading to buff underneath.
Quokkas are gregarious and gather in large groups where food is available: primary items are grasses, sedges, succulents and foliage. They breed at any time on the mainland, but in late summer on Rottnest. Restricted availability of the trace element copper appears to be a major limiting factor of the ability of Quokkas to breed on Rottnest.
Although numerous on the small offshore islands, they have a very restricted range and are classified as vulnerable. On the mainland, where they must contend with introduced foxes, they require dense ground cover for refuge.
