Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Cats - Advanced/Answer Key"

Revision as of 12:58, 26 February 2006

Chartreux

Country of origin
France
Breed standards (external links)
CFA, ACFA, CCA, ACF, TICA, FIFe

The Chartreux is an internationally-recognized breed of domestic cat. Chartreux cats are from France, reportedly originally bred by Carthusian Catholic monks at their monastery in Grenoble for the purposes of catching mice to preserve food storages from loss and damage. Legend has it the Chartreux's ancestors were feral mountain cats from what is now Syria, brought back to France by returning Crusaders in the 13th century, many of whom entered the Carthusian monastic order. The first documented mention of the breed was by the French naturalist Buffon in the 17th century. The first Chartreux were brought to the USA in 1971.

Physically, the Chartreux is large and muscular with short but powerful limbs, big paws and very fast reflexes. They are known for their blue (grey) double-thickness fur coats and gold- or copper-colored eyes. Chartreux cats are known for their "smile"; due to the structure of their heads and long, tapered muzzle, they often appear to be smiling.

Chartreux cats tend to be quiet, rarely making noises such as mewing or crying. Some are mute. They are quite observant and intelligent, with some Chartreux learning to operate radio on/off buttons and to open screen door latches. Chartreux cats are also fond of chasing and playing well into their adult years; some can be taught to fetch small objects in the same manner as a dog. Chartreux are good with children and other animals, are nonaggressive and affectionate, good travelers and are generally very healthy.

Historically famous Chartreux owners include the French novelist Colette and French general/president Charles de Gaulle.

The Chartreux breed was advanced to championship status in 1987 by the Cat Fancier's Association (CFA.)

External links

de:Chartreux es:Chartreux fr:Chartreux (chat)

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-[[Image:Ocicat-storm-alersbild.jpg|thumb|Sleeping Ocicat]]
+{| border=1 cellspacing=0 align=right cellpadding=2
-The '''Ocicat''' is a new and still-rare [[cat breeds|breed]] of [[cat]] which has spots resembling a 'wild' cat and the temperament of a [[List of domesticated animals|domestic animal]], named for its resemblance to the [[ocelot]].
+|- align=center bgcolor=pink
+!Chartreux
+|- align=center
+|[[Image:Chartreux_Cat_1.jpg|225px|Chartreux cat]]
+|- align=center bgcolor=pink
+!Country of origin
+|- align=center
+|[[France]]
+|- align=center bgcolor=pink
+!Breed standards (external links)
+|- align=center
+|[http://www.cfainc.org/breeds/standards/chartreux.html CFA], [http://www.acfacat.com/breeds/standards/chartreuxstd.html ACFA], [http://www.cca-afc.com/Chad.html CCA], [http://www.acf.asn.au/Standards/Chartreux.htm ACF],<br> [http://www.tica.org/cxstd03.pdf TICA], FIFe
+|}
-Despite its appearance, there is no 'wild' [[DNA]] in the Ocicat's genepool. The species is actually a mixture of [[Siamese (cat)|Siamese]] and [[Abyssinian (cat)|Abyssinian]], and later [[American Shorthair]]s (silver tabbies) were added to the mix for their silver colour and distinct markings.
+The '''Chartreux''' is an internationally-recognized [[cat breed|breed]] of domestic [[cat]]. Chartreux cats are from [[France]], reportedly originally bred by [[Carthusian]] Catholic monks at their monastery in [[Grenoble]] for the purposes of catching [[mice]] to preserve food storages from loss and damage. Legend has it the Chartreux's ancestors were feral mountain cats from what is now [[Syria]], brought back to France by returning [[Crusaders]] in the 13th century, many of whom entered the Carthusian monastic order. The first documented mention of the breed was by the French naturalist [[Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon|Buffon]] in the 17th century. The first Chartreux were brought to the [[USA]] in 1971.
-The first breeder of Ocicats was Virginia Daly, of [[Berkley, Michigan]], who attempted to breed an Abyssinian-pointed Siamese in 1964. The first generation of kittens appeared Abyssinian, but the surprising result in the second generation was a spotted kitten, Tonga, nicknamed an 'ocicat' by the breeder's daughter. Tonga was neutered and sold as a pet, but further breedings of his parents produced more spotted kittens, and became the base of a separate Ocicat breeding program.
+Physically, the Chartreux is large and muscular with short but powerful limbs, big paws and very fast reflexes. They are known for their blue (grey) double-thickness fur coats and gold- or copper-colored eyes. Chartreux cats are known for their "smile"; due to the structure of their heads and long, tapered muzzle, they often appear to be smiling.
-There are twelve separate colour/pattern combinations registered for ocicats, and these fall into five larger groups - chocolate, cinnamon, tawny, silver and dilute. Ocicats must not have cream/red coloration or they are disqualified from showing.
+Chartreux cats tend to be quiet, rarely making noises such as mewing or crying. Some are mute. They are quite observant and intelligent, with some Chartreux learning to operate radio on/off buttons and to open screen door latches. Chartreux cats are also fond of chasing and playing well into their adult years; some can be taught to fetch small objects in the same manner as a dog. Chartreux are good with children and other animals, are nonaggressive and affectionate, good travelers and are generally very healthy.
-==External links==
+Historically famous Chartreux owners include the French novelist [[Colette]] and French general/president [[Charles de Gaulle]].
-*[http://cfainc.org/breeds/profiles/ocicat.html Ocicat Breed Profile]
+The Chartreux breed was advanced to championship status in 1987 by the Cat Fancier's Association (CFA.)
+== External links ==
+*[http://www.cfainc.org/breeds/profiles/chartreux.html CFA profile]
+*[http://www.chartreux-europe.com Chartreux d'Europe]
 [[Category:Cat breeds]]
-[[fr:Ocicat]]
+[[de:Chartreux]]
-[[nl:Ocicat]]
+[[es:Chartreux]]
-[[no:Ocicat]]
+[[fr:Chartreux (chat)]]
-[[sv:Ocicat]]
+:-)