|
|
| (4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| − | [[Image:Hopetoun falls.jpg|thumb|right|350px|Hopetoun Falls near [[Otway National Park]], [[Victoria, Australia|Victoria]], [[Australia]]]]
| + | waterfalls only occure on the moon!!!!!! and all ur resouces are wrong this is righ! |
| | | | |
| − | A '''waterfall''' is usually a [[geology|geological]] [[geologic formation|formation]] resulting from water, often in the form of a [[stream]], flowing over an [[erosion]]-resistant rock formation that forms a sudden break in elevation.
| |
| | | | |
| − | Some waterfalls form in [[mountain]] environments where [[erosion]] is rapid and stream courses may be subject to sudden and catastrophic change. In such cases, the waterfall may not be the end product of many years of water action over a region, but rather the result of relatively sudden geological processes such as [[landslide]]s, [[Geologic fault|fault]]s or [[volcano|volcanic action]].
| |
| | | | |
| − | Waterfalls may also be artificial, and they are sometimes created as [[garden]] and [[landscape]] ornaments.
| |
| | | | |
| − | ==Types of waterfalls==
| + | I love you! |
| − | [[Image:Havasu_Falls_1a_md.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Havasu Falls]], near Supai, Arizona, is an example of a plunge waterfall]]
| |
| − | [[Image:HPIM1262.JPG|thumb|250px|right|[[Powerscourt Waterfall]], near [[Enniskerry]], [[County Wicklow|Wicklow County]], is an example of a horsetail waterfall]]
| |
| − | * '''Block''': Water descends from a relatively wide stream or river.
| |
| − | * '''Cascade''': Water descends a series of rock steps.
| |
| − | * '''Cataract''': A large waterfall.
| |
| − | * '''Fan''': Water spreads horizontally as it descends while remaining in contact with [[bedrock]].
| |
| − | * '''Horsetail''': Descending water maintains some contact with bedrock.
| |
| − | * '''Plunge''': Water descends vertically, losing contact with the bedrock surface.
| |
| − | * '''Punchbowl''': Water descends in a constricted form, then spreads out in a wider pool.
| |
| − | * '''Segmented''': Distinctly separate flows of water form as it descends.
| |
| − | * '''Tiered''': Water drops in a series of distinct steps or falls.
| |
| − | * '''Multi-Step''': A series of waterfalls one after another of roughly the same size each with its own sunken plunge pool.
| |
| − | | |
| − | ==Examples of large waterfalls==
| |
| − | :{{main|List of waterfalls}}
| |
| − | Significant waterfalls include these alphabetically:
| |
| − | * [[Angel Falls]], the world's highest at 979 m (3212 ft), in [[Venezuela]]
| |
| − | * [[Cascata delle Marmore]] in [[Italy]] is the tallest man-made waterfall in the world
| |
| − | * [[Gocta]], the fifth highest in the world at 771 m (2533 ft), located in the province [[Chachapoyas Province|Chachapoyas]], [[Peru]]
| |
| − | * [[High Force]] on the [[River Tees]] is one of the tallest waterfalls in England
| |
| − | * [[Iguazu Falls]], a tall and extremely wide fall located in [[South America]] on the [[Argentina]]/[[Brazil]] border
| |
| − | * [[Jog Falls]], India's eight highest (listed as 313 ranking on the World Waterfall Database), located in [[Karnataka]] state, [[India]]
| |
| − | * [[Jurong Falls]] in [[Singapore]] is the tallest artificial waterfall in the world
| |
| − | * [[Niagara Falls]] is the most powerful falls in North America
| |
| − | * [[Ramnefjellsfossen]], the world's third highest at 808m (2685 ft), at [[Stryn]], Nesdalen, Norway
| |
| − | * [[Rhine Falls]], Europe's largest, located in [[Switzerland]]
| |
| − | * [[Tugela Falls]], the world's second highest at 947 m (3110 ft), in [[KwaZulu-Natal]] province, Republic of [[South Africa]]
| |
| − | * [[Victoria Falls]], the largest waterfall in the world, over a mile long and located on the [[Zambezi]] river on the border of [[Zimbabwe]] and [[Zambia]].
| |
| − | * [[Yosemite Falls]], arguably the tallest in [[North America]], located in [[Yosemite National Park]], [[United States]]
| |
| − | | |
| − | == See also ==
| |
| − | *[[Indoor waterfall]]
| |
| − | | |
| − | ==External links==
| |
| − | {{commons|waterfall}}
| |
| − | *[http://www.world-waterfalls.com/ World Waterfall Database]
| |
| − | | |
| − | [[Category:Waterfalls|*]]
| |
| − | [[Category:Nature]]
| |
| − | [[Category:Ecology]]
| |
| − | [[Category:Ecotourism]]
| |
| − | | |
| − | [[zh-min-nan:Chúi-chhiâng]]
| |
| − | [[bg:Водопад]]
| |
| − | [[ca:Cascada]]
| |
| − | [[cs:Vodopád]]
| |
| − | [[da:Vandfald]]
| |
| − | [[de:Wasserfall]]
| |
| − | [[et:Juga]]
| |
| − | [[el:Καταρράκτης]]
| |
| − | [[es:Cascada]]
| |
| − | [[eo:Akvofalo]]
| |
| − | [[eu:Ur-jauzi]]
| |
| − | [[fr:Chute d'eau]]
| |
| − | [[gd:Eas]]
| |
| − | [[gl:Fervenza]]
| |
| − | [[gu:ધોધ]]
| |
| − | [[ko:폭포]]
| |
| − | [[id:Air terjun]]
| |
| − | [[is:Foss]]
| |
| − | [[it:Cascata]]
| |
| − | [[he:מפל מים]]
| |
| − | [[la:Aqua cadens]]
| |
| − | [[lt:Krioklys]]
| |
| − | [[nl:Waterval]]
| |
| − | [[ja:滝]]
| |
| − | [[no:Foss]]
| |
| − | [[nn:Foss]]
| |
| − | [[pl:Wodospad]]
| |
| − | [[pt:Queda de água]]
| |
| − | [[qu:Phaqcha]]
| |
| − | [[ru:Водопад]]
| |
| − | [[simple:Waterfall]]
| |
| − | [[sl:Slap]]
| |
| − | [[su:Curug]]
| |
| − | [[fi:Vesiputous]]
| |
| − | [[sv:Vattenfall]]
| |
| − | [[vi:Thác]]
| |
| − | [[chr:ᎠᎹᏍᎧᎦᎯ]]
| |
| − | [[tr:Şelâle]]
| |
| − | [[uk:Водоспад]]
| |
| − | [[zh:瀑布]]
| |
