AY Honors/Origami/Answer Key/es

Origami

Nivel de destreza

1

Año

1997

Version

01.12.2025

Autoridad de aprobación

Asociación General

1

¿Qué es el origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló?

2

Identificar los símbolos para los siguientes términos:

Note: Almost every origami book has basic instructions and a set of folding symbols.

2a

Doblez en forma de valle

2b

Doblez en forma de montaña

2c

Cortar

2d

Doblez existente

2e

Mantener aquí

2f

Mirar este lugar

2g

En frente de

2h

Detrás de

2i

Meter en, abrir, aplicar fuerza

2j

Doblar una y otra vez

Fold over and over symbol at http://www.oriland.com/oriversity/symbols/main.asp

2k

Girar el modelo

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  k. Turn model over

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  Example use of symbol

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  Example use of symbol

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  Example use of symbol

3

Demostrar cómo se hacen los siguientes dobleces:

3a

Doblado hacia atrás

• An outside reverse fold consists of two radial valley folds extending from a single point on a central fold and a reversal of the center fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.
• An inside reverse fold consists of two radial mountain folds extending from a single point on a central fold, and a reversal of the central fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.

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  Inside reverse fold

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  Outside reverse fold

3b

Doblado apretado

• A squash fold starts with a flap with at least two layers (for example, one flap of a waterbomb base). Make a radial fold from the closed point down the center of this flap. Open the flap and refold downward to make two adjacent flaps.

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  Squash fold applied to one flap of a waterbomb base

3c

Doblado pétalo

• A petal fold starts with two connected flaps, each of which has at least two layers. (For example, two flaps of a preliminary base). The two flaps are attached to each other along a reference crease. Make two radial folds from the open point, so that the open edges lie along the reference crease. Unfold these two radial folds. Make another fold across the top connecting the ends of the creases to create a triangle of creases. Unfold this fold as well. Fold one layer of the open point upward and flatten it using the existing creases. A petal fold is equivalent to two side-by-side rabbit ears, which are connected along the reference crease.

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  Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold

3d

Doblado libro

See example at http://www.folds.net/tutorial/folds/book/book_diagrams.html

3e

Doblado preliminar

• The preliminary fold consists of two perpendicular diagonal mountain folds that bisect the corners of the square and two perpendicular valley folds that bisect the edges of the square. The paper is then collapsed to form a square shape with four isosceles-right triangular flaps.

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  Preliminary fold

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  Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold

3f

Doblado Blintz

• A blintz fold is made by folding the corners of a square into the center. This can be achieved with higher accuracy by folding and unfolding two reference creases through the center.

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4

Demostrar cómo se doblan las siguientes bases:

In origami, there is a series of several bases that many models are created with. In general, "base" refers to any folded paper that immediately precedes final folding and shaping of the model-to-be.

4a

Base para pájaros

• The bird base, or crane base, consists of a preliminary fold with both the front and the back sides petal folded upward.

4b

Base para bombas de agua

• The waterbomb base consists of two perpendicular valley folds down the diagonals of the square and two perpendicular mountain folds down the center of the square. This crease pattern is then compressed to form the waterbomb base, which is an isosceles-right triangle with four isosceles-right triangular flaps. The waterbomb base is an inside-out preliminary fold.

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4c

Base para ranas

• The frog base starts with a waterbomb base or preliminary fold. All four flaps are squash-folded (the result is the same in either case), and then the corners are petal folded upward.

Other Bases

• The kite base is merely two valley folds that bring two adjacent edges of the square together to lie on the square's diagonal.
• The fish base consists of two radial folds against a diagonal reference crease on each of two opposite corners. The flaps that result on the other two corners are carefully folded downwards in the same direction. In other words, it consists of two side-by-side rabbit ears.

If a square is blintz folded, then a kite/fish/bird/frog base is folded, and the blintzed edges teased out and collapsed n a certain fashion, this is called a blintzed kite/fish/bird/frog/base, which doubles the complexity and adds more points and edges to the original kite/fish/bird/frog base, for a more complex model that requires more points. It's possible to double blintz for a double blintzed kite/fish/bird/frog base if needed. Theoretically an infinite number of blintzes could be performed to yield an infinitely complex multipointed base, but paper thickness restricts this to generally two blintzes.

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  Fish base

There is also the diamond base, the square base, the boat base, the pig base, the helmet base, the blintz base, and the organ base.😊

5

Hacer tres de los siguientes modelos:

5a

Casa

5b

Flor de loto

5c

Cigarra

5d

Mosca

5e

Mariposa

6

Elegir tres de los siguientes modelos para doblar o seleccionar modelos similares de libros de origami:

Here's a paper rose from WikiHow:

• http://www.wikihow.com/Fold-a-Paper-Rose

6a

Ranas que saltan

Here are a couple of links to WikiHow for making a jumping frog:

• http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-Jumping-Frog
• http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-Jumping-Frog-from-an-Index-Card

6b

Paloma mensajera

6c

Velero

6d

Gallina

6e

Hoja

6f

Perro caminando

6g

Pato

7

Doblar un modelo de memoria de los requisitos 5 o 6.

I find the boat the easiest.

8

Ilustrar una historia de la Biblia usando varios modelos de origami.

	Tip for earning from home during the pandemic
	After you fold the models, you can illustrate by sharing with your family.

• Noah: ark (house on boat?) & bird
• Creation (you choose a variety of animals and make a male and female of each)
• Daniel's Lions
• Jesus' Parable of the lost sheep (you might NOT want to make 100 sheep, so think carefully through implementation). Rocks and bushes are foldable items and might privide a place to "hide" the sheep that the shepherd is finding.
• The four beasts of Daniel 7 (for advanced folders!)
• Zechariah 6:1-4 Horses and chariots. (for intermediant folders)

Other

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References