Difference between revisions of "Template:Small Periodic table"
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|[[Group 1 element|'''1''']] | |[[Group 1 element|'''1''']] | ||
|[[Group 2 element|'''2''']] | |[[Group 2 element|'''2''']] | ||
| − | |||
|[[Group 3 element|'''3''']] | |[[Group 3 element|'''3''']] | ||
|[[Group 4 element|'''4''']] | |[[Group 4 element|'''4''']] | ||
| Line 23: | Line 22: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[Periodic table period|'''Period''' ↓]] | |[[Periodic table period|'''Period''' ↓]] | ||
| − | |colspan=" | + | |colspan="19"|<br /> |
|- | |- | ||
|[[Period 1 element|'''1''']] | |[[Period 1 element|'''1''']] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|1<br />[[Hydrogen|H]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|1<br />[[Hydrogen|H]] | ||
| − | |colspan=" | + | |colspan="16"|<br /> |
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|2<br />[[Helium|He]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|2<br />[[Helium|He]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|3<br />[[Lithium|Li]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|3<br />[[Lithium|Li]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|4<br />[[Beryllium|Be]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|4<br />[[Beryllium|Be]] | ||
| − | |colspan=" | + | |colspan="10"|<br /> |
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|5<br />[[Boron|B]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|5<br />[[Boron|B]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|6<br />[[Carbon|C]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|6<br />[[Carbon|C]] | ||
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|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|11<br />[[Sodium|Na]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|11<br />[[Sodium|Na]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|12<br />[[Magnesium|Mg]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|12<br />[[Magnesium|Mg]] | ||
| − | |colspan=" | + | |colspan="10"|<br /> |
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|13<br />[[Aluminium|Al]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|13<br />[[Aluminium|Al]] | ||
| − | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|14<br />[[ | + | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|14<br />[[Silicon|Si]] |
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|15<br />[[Phosphorus|P]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|15<br />[[Phosphorus|P]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|16<br />[[Sulfur|S]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|16<br />[[Sulfur|S]] | ||
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|[[Period 4 element|'''4''']] | |[[Period 4 element|'''4''']] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|19<br />[[Potassium|K]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|19<br />[[Potassium|K]] | ||
| − | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|20<br />[[ | + | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|20<br />[[Calcium|Ca]] |
| − | |||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|21<br />[[Scandium|Sc]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|21<br />[[Scandium|Sc]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|22<br />[[Titanium|Ti]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|22<br />[[Titanium|Ti]] | ||
| Line 64: | Line 62: | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|27<br />[[Cobalt|Co]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|27<br />[[Cobalt|Co]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|28<br />[[Nickel|Ni]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|28<br />[[Nickel|Ni]] | ||
| − | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|29<br />[[ | + | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|29<br />[[Copper|Cu]] |
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|30<br />[[Zinc|Zn]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|30<br />[[Zinc|Zn]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|31<br />[[Gallium|Ga]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|31<br />[[Gallium|Ga]] | ||
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|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|37<br />[[Rubidium|Rb]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|37<br />[[Rubidium|Rb]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|38<br />[[Strontium|Sr]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|38<br />[[Strontium|Sr]] | ||
| − | |||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|39<br />[[Yttrium|Y]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|39<br />[[Yttrium|Y]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|40<br />[[Zirconium|Zr]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|40<br />[[Zirconium|Zr]] | ||
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|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|56<br />[[Barium|Ba]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|56<br />[[Barium|Ba]] | ||
|style="vertical-align: top; text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;"|*<br /> | |style="vertical-align: top; text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;"|*<br /> | ||
| − | |||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|72<br />[[Hafnium|Hf]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|72<br />[[Hafnium|Hf]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|73<br />[[Tantalum|Ta]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|73<br />[[Tantalum|Ta]] | ||
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|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|88<br />[[Radium|Ra]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|88<br />[[Radium|Ra]] | ||
|style="vertical-align: top; text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;"|**<br /> | |style="vertical-align: top; text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;"|**<br /> | ||
| − | |||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|104<br />[[Rutherfordium|Rf]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|104<br />[[Rutherfordium|Rf]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|105<br />[[Dubnium|Db]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|105<br />[[Dubnium|Db]] | ||
| Line 153: | Line 148: | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|69<br />[[Thulium|Tm]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|69<br />[[Thulium|Tm]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|70<br />[[Ytterbium|Yb]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|70<br />[[Ytterbium|Yb]] | ||
| + | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|71<br />[[Lutetium|Lu]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|** '''[[Actinide]]s''' | |colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|** '''[[Actinide]]s''' | ||
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|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|101<br />[[Mendelevium|Md]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|101<br />[[Mendelevium|Md]] | ||
|style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|102<br />[[Nobelium|No]] | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|102<br />[[Nobelium|No]] | ||
| + | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|103<br />[[Lawrencium|Lr]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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'''State at [[standard temperature and pressure]]''' | '''State at [[standard temperature and pressure]]''' | ||
| − | * those in <font color="red">red</font> are gases | + | * those numbered in <font color="red">red</font> are gases |
| − | * those in <font color="green">green</font> are liquids | + | * those numbered in <font color="green">green</font> are liquids |
| − | * those in <font color="black">black</font> are solid | + | * those numbered in <font color="black">black</font> are solid |
'''Natural occurrence''' | '''Natural occurrence''' | ||
| Line 199: | Line 196: | ||
* <div style="border:dashed 1px black;padding:1px;">those with dashed borders naturally arise from decay of other chemical elements</div> | * <div style="border:dashed 1px black;padding:1px;">those with dashed borders naturally arise from decay of other chemical elements</div> | ||
* <div style="border:solid 1px black;padding:1px;">those with solid borders are older than the [[Earth]] ([[Primordial elements]])</div> | * <div style="border:solid 1px black;padding:1px;">those with solid borders are older than the [[Earth]] ([[Primordial elements]])</div> | ||
| − | **''Note:'' Although [[californium]] (Cf) is not Earth-primordial, it (and its decay products) does occur naturally: its signature is a regular feature of [[supernova]]e spectra. | + | **''Note:'' Although [[californium]] (Cf, 98) is not Earth-primordial, it (and its decay products) does occur naturally: its signature is a regular feature of [[supernova]]e spectra. |
== See also == | == See also == | ||
Revision as of 01:58, 26 June 2005
| Group → | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
| Period ↓ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 H |
2 He | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 3 Li |
4 Be |
5 B |
6 C |
7 N |
8 O |
9 F |
10 Ne | ||||||||||||
| 3 | 11 Na |
12 Mg |
13 Al |
14 Si |
15 P |
16 S |
17 Cl |
18 Ar | ||||||||||||
| 4 | 19 K |
20 Ca |
21 Sc |
22 Ti |
23 V |
24 Cr |
25 Mn |
26 Fe |
27 Co |
28 Ni |
29 Cu |
30 Zn |
31 Ga |
32 Ge |
33 As |
34 Se |
35 Br |
36 Kr | ||
| 5 | 37 Rb |
38 Sr |
39 Y |
40 Zr |
41 Nb |
42 Mo |
43 Tc |
44 Ru |
45 Rh |
46 Pd |
47 Ag |
48 Cd |
49 In |
50 Sn |
51 Sb |
52 Te |
53 I |
54 Xe | ||
| 6 | 55 Cs |
56 Ba |
* |
72 Hf |
73 Ta |
74 W |
75 Re |
76 Os |
77 Ir |
78 Pt |
79 Au |
80 Hg |
81 Tl |
82 Pb |
83 Bi |
84 Po |
85 At |
86 Rn | ||
| 7 | 87 Fr |
88 Ra |
** |
104 Rf |
105 Db |
106 Sg |
107 Bh |
108 Hs |
109 Mt |
110 Ds |
111 Rg |
112 Uub |
113 Uut |
114 Uuq |
115 Uup |
116 Uuh |
117 Uus |
118 Uuo | ||
| * Lanthanides | 57 La |
58 Ce |
59 Pr |
60 Nd |
61 Pm |
62 Sm |
63 Eu |
64 Gd |
65 Tb |
66 Dy |
67 Ho |
68 Er |
69 Tm |
70 Yb |
71 Lu | |||||
| ** Actinides | 89 Ac |
90 Th |
91 Pa |
92 U |
93 Np |
94 Pu |
95 Am |
96 Cm |
97 Bk |
98 Cf |
99 Es |
100 Fm |
101 Md |
102 No |
103 Lr | |||||
| Alkali metals | Alkaline earth metals | Lanthanides | Actinides | Transition metals |
| Poor metals | Metalloids | Nonmetals | Halogens | Noble gases |
State at standard temperature and pressure
- those numbered in red are gases
- those numbered in green are liquids
- those numbered in black are solid
Natural occurrence
- those without borders have not been discovered/synthesized yet
- those with dotted borders do not occur naturally (Synthetic elements)
- those with dashed borders naturally arise from decay of other chemical elements
- those with solid borders are older than the Earth (Primordial elements)
- Note: Although californium (Cf, 98) is not Earth-primordial, it (and its decay products) does occur naturally: its signature is a regular feature of supernovae spectra.
