Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Species Account/Negaprion brevirostris"
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| + | {{Taxobox | ||
| + | | color = pink | ||
| + | | name = Lemon shark | ||
| + | | status = LR/nt | ||
| + | | trend = unknown | ||
| + | | image = Lemon shark.png | ||
| + | | image_width = 200px | ||
| + | | regnum = [[Animal]]ia | ||
| + | | phylum = [[Chordata]] | ||
| + | | classis = [[Chondrichthyes]] | ||
| + | | subclassis = [[Elasmobranchii]] | ||
| + | | ordo = [[Carcharhiniformes]] | ||
| + | | familia = [[Carcharhinidae]] | ||
| + | | genus = ''[[Negaprion]]'' | ||
| + | | species = '''''N. brevirostris''''' | ||
| + | | binomial = ''Negaprion brevirostris'' | ||
| + | | binomial_authority = ([[Felipe Poey|Poey]], [[1868]]) | ||
| + | | range_map = ZitronenhaiWorld.png | ||
| + | | range_map_caption = Range (in blue) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | {{Sharksportal}} | ||
| + | The '''lemon shark''', ''Negaprion brevirostris'', is a [[shark]] belonging to the family [[Carcharhinidae]] that can grow 10 feet long (3 meters)<ref><http://www.sharksurvivor.com/sharks/lemonshark.htm></ref>. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Distribution and habitat== | ||
| + | The lemon shark is found mainly along the [[subtropical]] and [[tropical]] parts of the [[Atlantic Ocean|Atlantic]] coast of [[North America|North]] and [[South America]]. This species can be found as well in [[Pacific]] islands of [[Polynesia]] - [[French Polynesia]] - [[Tahiti]], the [[Cook Islands]], and [[Tonga]]. The longest lemon shark recorded was 12 [[foot (measurement)|ft]] long, but they are usually 8 to 10 ft. They like tropical water, and like to stay at moderate depths. | ||
| + | |||
| + | lemon sharks are totaly retarted | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Importance to humans== | ||
| + | Lemon sharks are a popular choice for study by scientists as they survive well in captivity, unlike many other species such as the [[great white shark]], which dies in captivity because of food refusal. The species is the best known of all sharks in terms of behaviour and [[ecology]], mainly thanks to the enormous effort of Dr. Samuel Gruber at the [[University of Miami]] who has been studying the lemon shark both in the field and in the laboratory since 1967. The population around the [[Bimini Islands]] in the western [[Bahamas]], where Dr Gruber's field station, Bimini Biological Field Station, is situated, is probably the best known of all shark populations. As of 2007, it is experiencing a severe population decline and may disappear altogether due to destruction of the mangroves for construction of a golf [[resort]]. There have been 22 lemon shark attacks since 1580 with no deaths. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See also== | ||
| + | * [[List of sharks]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | * {{IUCN2006|assessors=Gruber & Sundström|year=2000|id=39380|title=Negaprion brevirostris|downloaded=11 May 2006}} Database entry includes justification for why this species is near threatened | ||
| + | * {{ITIS|ID=160433|taxon=Negaprion brevirostris|year=2006|date=23 January}} | ||
| + | * {{FishBase_species|genus=Negaprion|species=brevirostris|year=2005|month=March}} | ||
| + | * ''Washington Post'', 2005, Aug. 22nd: "Scientists Fear Oceans on the Cusp Of a Wave of Marine Extinctions" | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==External links== | ||
| + | {{commons|Negaprion brevirostris|Lemon shark}} | ||
| + | * [http://www.sharkdiving.us/lemonshark.html Lemon shark facts and pictures] | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Viviparous fish]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Carcharhinidae]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[ca:Tauró llimona]] | ||
| + | [[cs:Žralok citrónový]] | ||
| + | [[de:Zitronenhai]] | ||
| + | [[fr:Requin citron]] | ||
| + | [[nl:Citroenhaai]] | ||
| + | [[no:Sitronhai]] | ||
| + | [[pt:Tubarão-limão]] | ||
| + | [[sk:Žralok citrónový]] | ||
| + | [[fi:Sitruunahai]] | ||
| + | [[sv:Citronhaj]] | ||
Revision as of 19:51, 22 February 2008
Template:Taxobox Template:Sharksportal
The lemon shark, Negaprion brevirostris, is a shark belonging to the family Carcharhinidae that can grow 10 feet long (3 meters)&.
Distribution and habitat
The lemon shark is found mainly along the subtropical and tropical parts of the Atlantic coast of North and South America. This species can be found as well in Pacific islands of Polynesia - French Polynesia - Tahiti, the Cook Islands, and Tonga. The longest lemon shark recorded was 12 ft long, but they are usually 8 to 10 ft. They like tropical water, and like to stay at moderate depths.
lemon sharks are totaly retarted
Importance to humans
Lemon sharks are a popular choice for study by scientists as they survive well in captivity, unlike many other species such as the great white shark, which dies in captivity because of food refusal. The species is the best known of all sharks in terms of behaviour and ecology, mainly thanks to the enormous effort of Dr. Samuel Gruber at the University of Miami who has been studying the lemon shark both in the field and in the laboratory since 1967. The population around the Bimini Islands in the western Bahamas, where Dr Gruber's field station, Bimini Biological Field Station, is situated, is probably the best known of all shark populations. As of 2007, it is experiencing a severe population decline and may disappear altogether due to destruction of the mangroves for construction of a golf resort. There have been 22 lemon shark attacks since 1580 with no deaths.
See also
References
- Template:IUCN2006 Database entry includes justification for why this species is near threatened
- Template:ITIS
- Template:FishBase species
- Washington Post, 2005, Aug. 22nd: "Scientists Fear Oceans on the Cusp Of a Wave of Marine Extinctions"
External links
ca:Tauró llimona cs:Žralok citrónový de:Zitronenhai fr:Requin citron nl:Citroenhaai no:Sitronhai pt:Tubarão-limão sk:Žralok citrónový fi:Sitruunahai sv:Citronhaj
