Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Welding/Requirements/es"
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− | <b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude> | + | <b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude></noinclude>Completar con éxito un mínimo de tres horas de instrucción.* |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | <b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude> | + | <b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude></noinclude>Identificar las siguientes herramientas: |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>a. <section begin=req2a /><noinclude> | + | :<b>a. <section begin=req2a /><noinclude></noinclude>Careta de soldar |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2a /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>b. <section begin=req2b /><noinclude> | + | :<b>b. <section begin=req2b /><noinclude></noinclude>Alambre de soldadura GMAW |
− | </noinclude>GMAW | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2b /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>c. <section begin=req2c /><noinclude> | + | :<b>c. <section begin=req2c /><noinclude></noinclude>Fuente de alimentación SMAW |
− | </noinclude>SMAW | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2c /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>d. <section begin=req2d /><noinclude> | + | :<b>d. <section begin=req2d /><noinclude></noinclude>Regulador de gas de soldadura |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2d /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>e. <section begin=req2e /><noinclude> | + | :<b>e. <section begin=req2e /><noinclude></noinclude>Antorchas de soldadura GMAW |
− | </noinclude>GMAW | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2e /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>f. <section begin=req2f /><noinclude> | + | :<b>f. <section begin=req2f /><noinclude></noinclude>Enchufe de 220 voltios |
− | </noinclude>220 | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2f /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>g. <section begin=req2g /><noinclude> | + | :<b>g. <section begin=req2g /><noinclude></noinclude>Antorcha de plasma |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req2g /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | <b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude> | + | <b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude></noinclude>Explicar los siguientes términos: |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>a. <section begin=req3a /><noinclude> | + | :<b>a. <section begin=req3a /><noinclude></noinclude>Soldadura por fusión |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3a /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>b. <section begin=req3b /><noinclude> | + | :<b>b. <section begin=req3b /><noinclude></noinclude>Electrodo |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3b /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>c. <section begin=req3c /><noinclude> | + | :<b>c. <section begin=req3c /><noinclude></noinclude>Oxidación |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3c /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>d. <section begin=req3d /><noinclude> | + | :<b>d. <section begin=req3d /><noinclude></noinclude>Escoria |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3d /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>e. <section begin=req3e /><noinclude> | + | :<b>e. <section begin=req3e /><noinclude></noinclude>Aleación |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req3e /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | <b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude> | + | <b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude></noinclude>Escoger y describir un proceso de soldadura por fusión. |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>a. <section begin=req4a /><noinclude> | + | :<b>a. <section begin=req4a /><noinclude></noinclude>¿Cómo se genera el calor? |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4a /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>b. <section begin=req4b /><noinclude> | + | :<b>b. <section begin=req4b /><noinclude></noinclude>¿Por qué se agrega el metal de aportación? |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4b /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>c. <section begin=req4c /><noinclude> | + | :<b>c. <section begin=req4c /><noinclude></noinclude>Describir cómo el metal fundido está protegido de la oxidación. |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req4c /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | <b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude> | + | <b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude></noinclude>Nombrar por lo menos un proceso de corte térmico y otro mecánico. |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>a. <section begin=req5a /><noinclude> | + | :<b>a. <section begin=req5a /><noinclude></noinclude>Describir cómo funciona cada uno. |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req5a /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
− | :<b>b. <section begin=req5b /><noinclude> | + | :<b>b. <section begin=req5b /><noinclude></noinclude>Discutir las ventajas y limitaciones relativas de cada uno. |
− | </noinclude> | + | <noinclude></noinclude><section end=req5b /></b> |
− | <noinclude | ||
− | |||
<b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | <b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> |
Revision as of 13:25, 20 March 2023
Nivel de destreza
3
Año
1978
Version
22.11.2024
Autoridad de aprobación
División Norteamericana
1. Completar con éxito un mínimo de tres horas de instrucción.*
2. Identificar las siguientes herramientas:
- a. Careta de soldar
- b. Alambre de soldadura GMAW
- c. Fuente de alimentación SMAW
- d. Regulador de gas de soldadura
- e. Antorchas de soldadura GMAW
- f. Enchufe de 220 voltios
- g. Antorcha de plasma
3. Explicar los siguientes términos:
- a. Soldadura por fusión
- b. Electrodo
- c. Oxidación
- d. Escoria
- e. Aleación
4. Escoger y describir un proceso de soldadura por fusión.
- a. ¿Cómo se genera el calor?
- b. ¿Por qué se agrega el metal de aportación?
- c. Describir cómo el metal fundido está protegido de la oxidación.
5. Nombrar por lo menos un proceso de corte térmico y otro mecánico.
- a. Describir cómo funciona cada uno.
- b. Discutir las ventajas y limitaciones relativas de cada uno.
6.
Demonstrate a knowledge of risks and hazards associated with welding and cutting, and the steps to prevent or reduce them.
- a.
Electric current
- b.
High temperatures
- c.
Ultraviolet radiation
- d.
Toxic fumes
- e.
Moving machinery/blades
- f.
High-pressure gases
7.
Describe the safety gear required for various fusion welding and cutting processes.
- a.
Head/eye protection
- b.
Clothing
- c.
Gloves
- d.
Hearing
- e.
Filtration/ventilation
8.
For either the GMAW or SMAW welding process, demonstrate an ability to use welding guidelines, such as handbook tables, to select the appropriate welding process parameter settings, including proper amperage and electrode type/size for various types and thicknesses of a selected metal.
9.
Explain and demonstrate proper equipment setup and consumables selection for at least one welding process.
10.
Describe all the components of the equipment to be used and their function.
11.
Using the designated processes, perform the following:
- a.
PAC: Make one straight cut at least three inches long in mild steel or aluminum
- b.
SMAW: Complete i and ii, or complete iii.
- i.
Make two bead-on-plate welds at least two inches total length
- ii.
Make one square-groove weld in the flat position
- iii.
Make one corner weld in the flat position
- c.
GMAW: Complete i and ii, or complete iii.
- i.
Make two bead-on-plate welds at least two inches total length
- ii.
Make one square-groove weld in the flat position
- iii.
Make one lap weld in the flat position
Note:
* Must pass a knowledge exam upon completion.
^ These are minimum requirements; additional welding is encouraged