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| <noinclude></noinclude> | | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | {|style="width: 80%"
| + | [[File:Periodic table large-es.svg|1200px|Periodic table large-es]] |
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− | |[[W:Periodic table group|'''Group''' →]]
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− | |[[W:Group 1 element|'''1''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 2 element|'''2''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 3 element|'''3''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 4 element|'''4''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 5 element|'''5''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 6 element|'''6''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 7 element|'''7''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 8 element|'''8''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 9 element|'''9''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 10 element|'''10''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 11 element|'''11''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 12 element|'''12''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 13 element|'''13''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 14 element|'''14''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 15 element|'''15''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 16 element|'''16''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 17 element|'''17''']]
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− | |[[W:Group 18 element|'''18''']]
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− | |- | |
− | |[[W:Periodic table period|↓ '''Period''']] | |
− | |colspan="20"|<br />
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 1 element|'''1''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|1<br />[[W:Hydrogen|H]]
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− | |colspan="18"|<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|2<br />[[W:Helium|He]]
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 2 element|'''2''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|3<br />[[W:Lithium|Li]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|4<br />[[W:Beryllium|Be]]
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− | |colspan="12"|<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|5<br />[[W:Boron|B]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|6<br />[[W:Carbon|C]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|7<br />[[W:Nitrogen|N]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|8<br />[[W:Oxygen|O]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffff99;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|9<br />[[W:Fluorine|F]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|10<br />[[W:Neon|Ne]]
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 3 element|'''3''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|11<br />[[W:Sodium|Na]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|12<br />[[W:Magnesium|Mg]]
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− | |colspan="12"|<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|13<br />[[W:Aluminium|Al]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|14<br />[[W:Silicon|Si]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|15<br />[[W:Phosphorus|P]]
| |
− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|16<br />[[W:Sulfur|S]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffff99;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|17<br />[[W:Chlorine|Cl]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|18<br />[[W:Argon|Ar]]
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 4 element|'''4''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|19<br />[[W:Potassium|K]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|20<br />[[W:Calcium|Ca]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|21<br />[[W:Scandium|Sc]]
| |
− | |colspan="2"|<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|22<br />[[W:Titanium|Ti]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|23<br />[[W:Vanadium|V]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|24<br />[[W:Chromium|Cr]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|25<br />[[W:Manganese|Mn]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|26<br />[[W:Iron|Fe]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|27<br />[[W:Cobalt|Co]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|28<br />[[W:Nickel|Ni]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|29<br />[[W:Copper|Cu]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|30<br />[[W:Zinc|Zn]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|31<br />[[W:Gallium|Ga]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|32<br />[[W:Germanium|Ge]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|33<br />[[W:Arsenic|As]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#a0ffa0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|34<br />[[W:Selenium|Se]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffff99;color:#00aa00;border:1px solid black;"|35<br />[[W:Bromine|Br]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|36<br />[[W:Krypton|Kr]]
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 5 element|'''5''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|37<br />[[W:Rubidium|Rb]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|38<br />[[W:Strontium|Sr]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|39<br />[[W:Yttrium|Y]]
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− | |colspan="2"|<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|40<br />[[W:Zirconium|Zr]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|41<br />[[W:Niobium|Nb]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|42<br />[[W:Molybdenum|Mo]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|43<br />[[W:Technetium|Tc]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|44<br />[[W:Ruthenium|Ru]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|45<br />[[W:Rhodium|Rh]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|46<br />[[W:Palladium|Pd]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|47<br />[[W:Silver|Ag]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|48<br />[[W:Cadmium|Cd]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|49<br />[[W:Indium|In]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|50<br />[[W:Tin|Sn]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|51<br />[[W:Antimony|Sb]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|52<br />[[W:Tellurium|Te]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffff99;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|53<br />[[W:Iodine|I]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px solid black;"|54<br />[[W:Xenon|Xe]]
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 6 element|'''6''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|55<br />[[W:Caesium|Cs]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|56<br />[[W:Barium|Ba]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|57<br />[[W:Lanthanum|La]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|58<br />[[W:Cerium|Ce]]
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− | |style="vertical-align: top; text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;"|*<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|72<br />[[W:Hafnium|Hf]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|73<br />[[W:Tantalum|Ta]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|74<br />[[W:Tungsten|W]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|75<br />[[W:Rhenium|Re]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|76<br />[[W:Osmium|Os]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|77<br />[[W:Iridium|Ir]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|78<br />[[W:Platinum|Pt]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|79<br />[[W:Gold|Au]]</td>
| |
− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:#00aa00;border:1px solid black;"|80<br />[[W:Mercury (element)|Hg]]
| |
− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|81<br />[[W:Thallium|Tl]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|82<br />[[W:Lead|Pb]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|83<br />[[W:Bismuth|Bi]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccc99;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|84<br />[[W:Polonium|Po]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffff99;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|85<br />[[W:Astatine|At]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#c0ffff;color:red;border:1px dashed black;"|86<br />[[W:Radon|Rn]]
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− | |-
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− | |[[W:Period 7 element|'''7''']]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff6666;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|87<br />[[W:Francium|Fr]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffdead;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|88<br />[[W:Radium|Ra]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|89<br />[[W:Actinium|Ac]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|90<br />[[W:Thorium|Th]]
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− | |style="vertical-align: top; text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;"|**<br />
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|104<br />[[W:Rutherfordium|Rf]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|105<br />[[W:Dubnium|Db]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|106<br />[[W:Seaborgium|Sg]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|107<br />[[W:Bohrium|Bh]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|108<br />[[W:Hassium|Hs]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|109<br />[[W:Meitnerium|Mt]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|110<br />[[W:Darmstadtium|Ds]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffc0c0;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|111<br />[[W:Roentgenium|Rg]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:#00aa00;border:1px dotted black;"|112<br />[[W:Copernicium|Cn]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:blue;border:1px dotted black;"|113<br />[[W:Ununtrium|Uut]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:blue;border:1px dotted black;"|114<br />[[W:Ununquadium|Uuq]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:blue;border:1px dotted black;"|115<br />[[W:Ununpentium|Uup]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:blue;border:1px dotted black;"|116<br />[[W:Ununhexium|Uuh]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:blue;border:1px dotted black;"|117<br />[[W:Ununseptium|Uus]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ecfefe;color:blue;border:1px dotted black;"|118<br />[[W:Ununoctium|Uuo]]
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− | |-
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− | |colspan="21"|<br />
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− | |-
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− | |colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|* '''[[W:Lanthanide|Lanthanides]]'''
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|59<br />[[W:Praseodymium|Pr]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|60<br />[[W:Neodymium|Nd]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|61<br />[[W:Promethium|Pm]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|62<br />[[W:Samarium|Sm]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|63<br />[[W:Europium|Eu]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|64<br />[[W:Gadolinium|Gd]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|65<br />[[W:Terbium|Tb]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|66<br />[[W:Dysprosium|Dy]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|67<br />[[W:Holmium|Ho]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|68<br />[[W:Erbium|Er]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|69<br />[[W:Thulium|Tm]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|70<br />[[W:Ytterbium|Yb]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ffbfff;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|71<br />[[W:Lutetium|Lu]]
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− | |-
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− | |colspan="4" style="text-align:right"|** '''[[W:Actinide|Actinides]]'''
| |
− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|91<br />[[W:Protactinium|Pa]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|92<br />[[W:Uranium|U]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dashed black;"|93<br />[[W:Neptunium|Np]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px solid black;"|94<br />[[W:Plutonium|Pu]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|95<br />[[W:Americium|Am]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|96<br />[[W:Curium|Cm]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|97<br />[[W:Berkelium|Bk]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|98<br />[[W:Californium|Cf]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|99<br />[[W:Einsteinium|Es]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|100<br />[[W:Fermium|Fm]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|101<br />[[W:Mendelevium|Md]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|102<br />[[W:Nobelium|No]]
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− | |style="text-align:center;background-color:#ff99cc;color:black;border:1px dotted black;"|103<br />[[W:Lawrencium|Lr]]
| |
− | |}
| |
| | | |
− | {|align="center" | + | {{clear}} |
− | |+[[W:Periodic table series|Chemical series of the periodic table]]
| |
− | |-----
| |
− | |bgcolor="#ff6666"|[[W:Alkali metal|Alkali metal]]s<sup>2</sup>||bgcolor="#ffdead"|[[W:Alkaline earth metal|Alkaline earth metal]]s<sup>2</sup>||bgcolor="#ffbfff"|[[W:Lanthanide|Lanthanide]]s<sup>1</sup><sup>2</sup>||bgcolor="#ff99cc"|[[W:Actinide|Actinide]]s<sup>1</sup><sup>2</sup>||bgcolor="#ffc0c0"|[[W:Transition metal|Transition metal]]s<sup>2</sup>
| |
− | |-----
| |
− | |bgcolor="#cccccc"|[[W:Poor metal|Poor metal]]s||bgcolor="#cccc99"|[[W:Metalloid|Metalloid]]s||bgcolor="#a0ffa0"|[[W:Nonmetal|Nonmetal]]s||bgcolor="#ffff99"|[[W:Halogen|Halogen]]s<sup>3</sup>||bgcolor="#c0ffff"|[[W:Noble gas|Noble gas]]es<sup>3</sup>
| |
− | |}
| |
| | | |
− | <sup>1</sup>Actinides and lanthanides are collectively known as "Rare Earth Metals."
| + | {{clear}} |
− | <sup>2</sup>Alkali metals, alkaline Earth metals, transition metals, actinides, and lanthanides are all collectively known as "Metals."
| |
− | <sup>3</sup>Halogens and noble gases are also non-metals.
| |
| | | |
− | '''State at [[W:Standard conditions for temperature and pressure|standard temperature and pressure]]'''
| + | {{clear}} |
− | * those with atomic number in <font color="blue">blue</font> are not known at STP
| |
− | * those with atomic number in <font color="red">red</font> are gases at [[W:standard temperature and pressure|standard temperature and pressure]] (STP)
| |
− | * those with atomic number in <font color="00aa00">green</font> are liquids at STP
| |
− | * those with atomic number in <font color="black">black</font> are solid at STP
| |
| | | |
− | '''Natural occurrence'''
| + | {{clear}} |
− | * <div style="border:solid 1px black;padding:1px;">those with solid borders have isotopes that are older than the Earth ([[W:Primordial element|Primordial elements]])</div>
| |
− | * <div style="border:dashed 1px black;padding:1px;">those with dashed borders naturally arise from decay of other chemical elements and have no isotopes older than the earth</div>
| |
− | * <div style="border:dotted 1px black;padding:1px;">those with dotted borders are made artificially ([[W:Synthetic element|Synthetic elements]])</div>
| |
− | <noinclude>[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>
| |
| | | |
− | '''Unknown properties'''
| |
− | * those with a cyan background have unknown chemical properties.
| |
| <noinclude></noinclude> | | <noinclude></noinclude> |