Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Origami/Answer Key/es"

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<languages />
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{{HonorSubpage}}
<br />
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<section begin="Body" />
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}}
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 
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<!-- 1. ¿Qué es el Origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló? -->
{{honor_desc/es
 
|stage=00
 
|honorname=Origami
 
|skill=1
 
|year=1997
 
|category=Artes y Habilidades Manuales
 
|authority=Asociación General
 
|insignia=Origami_Honor.png
 
}}
 
 
 
==1. ¿Qué es el Origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló?==
 
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
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{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
==2. Identificar los símbolos para los siguientes términos:==
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 1 -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2}}
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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<!-- 2. Identificar los símbolos para los siguientes términos: -->
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
===a. Doblez en forma de valle===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2a}} <!--T:8-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===b. Doblez en forma de montaña===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2a -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2b}} <!--T:9-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===c. Cortar===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2b -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2c}} <!--T:10-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
===d. Doblez existente===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2c -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2d}} <!--T:12-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===e. Mantener aquí===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2d -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2e}} <!--T:13-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===f. Mirar este lugar===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2e -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2f}} <!--T:14-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===g. En frente de===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2f -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2g}} <!--T:15-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===h. Detrás de===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2g -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2h}} <!--T:16-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===i. Meter en, abrir, aplicar fuerza===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2h -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2i}} <!--T:17-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===j. Fold over and over===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2i -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2j}} <!--T:18-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
===k. Turn model over ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
<gallery>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2j -->
Image:Diyagram 11.gif|k. Turn model over
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2k}} <!--T:20-->
Image:YengeçAdım5.png|Example use of symbol
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<noinclude></noinclude>
Image:YengeçAdım9.png|Example use of symbol
 
Image:YengeçAdım12.png|Example use of symbol
 
</gallery>
 
  
==3. Demonstrate folding the following folds:== <!-- T:3 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2k -->
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 2 -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3}}
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
<!-- 3. Demostrar cómo se hacen los siguientes dobleces: -->
  
===a. Reverse fold===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
*An outside reverse fold consists of two radial valley folds extending from a single point on a central fold and a reversal of the center fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3a}} <!--T:22-->
*An inside reverse fold consists of two radial mountain folds extending from a single point on a central fold, and a reversal of the central fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
===b. Squash fold ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* A squash fold starts with a flap with at least two layers (for example, one flap of a waterbomb base). Make a radial fold from the closed point down the center of this flap. Open the flap and refold downward to make two adjacent flaps.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3a -->
<gallery>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3b}} <!--T:24-->
Image:Squash-fold.jpg|Squash fold applied to one flap of a waterbomb base
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<noinclude></noinclude>
</gallery>
 
  
===c. Petal fold ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* A petal fold starts with two connected flaps, each of which has at least two layers. (For example, two flaps of a preliminary base). The two flaps are attached to each other along a reference crease. Make two radial folds from the open point, so that the open edges lie along the reference crease. Unfold these two radial folds. Make another fold across the top connecting the ends of the creases to create a triangle of creases. Unfold this fold as well. Fold one layer of the open point upward and flatten it using the existing creases. A petal fold is equivalent to two side-by-side rabbit ears, which are connected along the reference crease.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3b -->
<gallery>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3c}} <!--T:25-->
Image:Petal-fold.svg|Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold
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<noinclude></noinclude>
</gallery>
 
  
=== d. Book fold ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
See example at http://www.folds.net/tutorial/folds/book/book_diagrams.html
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3c -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3d}} <!--T:26-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===e. Preliminary fold ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* The preliminary fold consists of two perpendicular diagonal mountain folds that bisect the corners of the square and two perpendicular valley folds that bisect the edges of the square. The paper is then collapsed to form a square shape with four isosceles-right triangular flaps.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3d -->
<gallery>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3e}} <!--T:27-->
Image:Preliminary-fold.svg|Preliminary fold
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<noinclude></noinclude>
Image:Petal-fold.svg|Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold
 
</gallery>
 
  
===f. Blintz fold ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* A blintz fold is made by folding the corners of a square into the center. This can be achieved with higher accuracy by folding and unfolding two reference creases through the center.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3e -->
<gallery>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3f}} <!--T:28-->
Image:Blintz-fold.jpg
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<noinclude></noinclude>
</gallery>
 
  
==4. Demonstrate folding the following bases: == <!-- T:4 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
In origami, there is a series of several bases that many models are created with. In general, "base" refers to any folded paper that immediately precedes final folding and shaping of the model-to-be.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3f -->
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 3 -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}}
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
<!-- 4. Demostrar cómo se doblan las siguientes bases: -->
  
===a. Bird base ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* The bird base, or crane base, consists of a preliminary fold with both the front and the back sides petal folded upward.
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4a}} <!--T:30-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===b. Waterbomb base ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* The waterbomb base consists of two perpendicular valley folds down the diagonals of the square and two perpendicular mountain folds down the center of the square. This crease pattern is then compressed to form the waterbomb base, which is an isosceles-right triangle with four isosceles-right triangular flaps. The waterbomb base is an inside-out preliminary fold.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4a -->
<gallery>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4b}} <!--T:31-->
Image:Water-bomb-base.jpg
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<noinclude></noinclude>
</gallery>
 
  
===c. Frog base ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* The frog base starts with a waterbomb base or preliminary fold. All four flaps are squash-folded (the result is the same in either case), and then the corners are petal folded upward.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4b -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4c}} <!--T:32-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===Other Bases===
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{{clear}}
*The '''kite base''' is merely two valley folds that bring two adjacent edges of the square together to lie on the square's diagonal.
 
*The '''fish base''' consists of two radial folds against a diagonal reference crease on each of two opposite corners. The flaps that result on the other two corners are carefully folded downwards in the same direction.  In other words, it consists of two side-by-side rabbit ears.
 
  
 
{{clear}}
 
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{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
==5. Do three of the following models:==  <!-- T:5 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
{{TODO|Wait - I gotta get some paper and fold 'em and take pictures ... or, YOU can ...}}
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4c -->
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 4 -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}}
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
<!-- 5. Hacer tres de los siguientes modelos: -->
  
===a. House===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-House
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5a}} <!--T:38-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===b. Lotus blossom ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.origami-instructions.com/origami-lotus-blossom.html
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 5a -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5b}} <!--T:39-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===c. Cicada ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NqZ-p8UeEN8
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 5b -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5c}} <!--T:40-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===d. Housefly ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZB1CjudM88
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 5c -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5d}} <!--T:41-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===e. Butterfly ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 5d -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5e}} <!--T:42-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
ttp://museum.nhm.uga.edu/htmldocs/origamibutterfly.html
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{{clear}}
  
==6. Choose three of the following models to fold or select similar models from Origami books: == <!-- T:6 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
Here's a paper rose from WikiHow:
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 5e -->
* http://www.wikihow.com/Fold-a-Paper-Rose
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 5 -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6}}
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
<!-- 6. Elegir tres de los siguientes modelos para doblar o seleccionar modelos similares de libros de origami: -->
  
===a. Jumping Frog===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
Here are a couple of links to WikiHow for making a jumping frog:
+
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6a}} <!--T:45-->
* http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-Jumping-Frog
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-Jumping-Frog-from-an-Index-Card
 
  
===b. Carrier Pigeon ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mkbTcchiaO4
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6a -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6b}} <!--T:46-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===c. Sailboat ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BM6G_QLxkCE
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6b -->
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MIKUb40f2G4
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6c}} <!--T:47-->
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ld_k-mVwHW0
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===d. Hen===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QsMm6QGsVgM
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6c -->
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Std9WIlXTlQ
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6d}} <!--T:48-->
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K64df5dnc0Y
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===e. Leaf ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T03pacI9vRE
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6d -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6e}} <!--T:49-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===f. Walking dog===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LcHbptVyjtYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-KLwuhLcBxo
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6e -->
 +
{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6f}} <!--T:50-->
 +
<noinclude></noinclude>
  
===g. Duck ===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tOEhgJ_zPxg
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6f -->
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lc-P2xOZHKA
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6g}} <!--T:51-->
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5A4y7CoeKc
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<noinclude></noinclude>
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_3t0Jx63GJk
 
  
==7. Fold one model of your choice from memory from requirement 5 or 6.== <!-- T:7 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
I find the boat the easiest.
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6g -->
 +
{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6 -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=7}}
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<noinclude></noinclude>
 +
<!-- 7. Doblar un modelo de memoria de los requisitos 5 o 6. -->
  
==8. Illustrate a Bible story using several Origami models.== <!-- T:8 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* Noah: ark (house on boat?) &  bird
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 7 -->
* Creation (you choose a variety of animals and make a male and female of each)
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=8}}
* Daniel's Lions
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<noinclude></noinclude>
* Jesus' Parable of the lost sheep (you might NOT want to make 100 sheep, so think carefully through implementation). Rocks and bushes are foldable items and might privide a place to "hide" the sheep that the shepherd is finding.
+
<!-- 8. Ilustrar una historia de la Biblia usando varios modelos de origami. -->
* The four beasts of Daniel 7 (for advanced folders!)
 
*Zechariah 6:1-4 Horses and chariots. (for intermediant folders)
 
  
{{clear}}
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<noinclude></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 8 -->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
 
{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
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{{clear}}
 
{{clear}}
  
==Referencias==
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==Referencias==</noinclude>
 
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{{CloseHonorPage}}
[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/es]]
 
<noinclude></noinclude>
 

Latest revision as of 16:18, 14 July 2022

Other languages:
English • ‎español
Origami

Nivel de destreza

1

Año

1997

Version

28.11.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

Asociación General

Origami AY Honor.png
Origami
Artes y actividades manuales
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
Asociación General
Año de introducción
1997
Vea también


1

¿Qué es el origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló?



2

Identificar los símbolos para los siguientes términos:



2a

Doblez en forma de valle



2b

Doblez en forma de montaña



2c

Cortar



2d

Doblez existente



2e

Mantener aquí



2f

Mirar este lugar



2g

En frente de



2h

Detrás de



2i

Meter en, abrir, aplicar fuerza



2j

Doblar una y otra vez



2k

Girar el modelo




3

Demostrar cómo se hacen los siguientes dobleces:



3a

Doblado hacia atrás



3b

Doblado apretado



3c

Doblado pétalo



3d

Doblado libro



3e

Doblado preliminar



3f

Doblado Blintz




4

Demostrar cómo se doblan las siguientes bases:



4a

Base para pájaros



4b

Base para bombas de agua



4c

Base para ranas




5

Hacer tres de los siguientes modelos:



5a

Casa



5b

Flor de loto



5c

Cigarra



5d

Mosca



5e

Mariposa




6

Elegir tres de los siguientes modelos para doblar o seleccionar modelos similares de libros de origami:



6a

Ranas que saltan



6b

Paloma mensajera



6c

Velero



6d

Gallina



6e

Hoja



6f

Perro caminando



6g

Pato




7

Doblar un modelo de memoria de los requisitos 5 o 6.



8

Ilustrar una historia de la Biblia usando varios modelos de origami.




Referencias