Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Cytology/Requirements"

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<translate>{{RequirementsHeader}}</translate>
 
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==<translate>Requirements</translate>==
 
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'''1. <section begin=req1 /><translate>
 
−
What are the three main parts of a eukaryotic cell? Mention some of its functions.
 
  
 +
<section begin=Body />
  
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</translate><section end=req1 />'''
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<b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:1-->
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'''2. <section begin=req2 /><translate>
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</noinclude>What are the three main parts of a eukaryotic cell? Mention some of its functions.
−
What is a prokaryotic cell?  
+
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b>
  
 +
<b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:2-->
 +
</noinclude>What is a prokaryotic cell?
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b>
  
−
</translate><section end=req2 />'''
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<b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:3-->
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'''3. <section begin=req3 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Name three differences between an animal cell and a plant cell.
−
Name three differences between an animal cell and a plant cell.  
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b>
  
 +
<b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:4-->
 +
</noinclude>What are stem cells? Why they are important?
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b>
  
−
</translate><section end=req3 />'''
+
<b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:5-->
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'''4. <section begin=req4 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Name three functions of the plasma membrane.
−
What are stem cells? Why they are important?
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b>
  
 +
<b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:6-->
 +
</noinclude>Explain the following forms of selective permeability:
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6 /></b>
  
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</translate><section end=req4 />'''
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:<b>a. <section begin=req6a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:7-->
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'''5. <section begin=req5 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Osmosis
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Name three functions of the plasma membrane.
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6a /></b>
  
 +
:<b>b. <section begin=req6b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:8-->
 +
</noinclude>Diffusion
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6b /></b>
  
−
</translate><section end=req5 />'''
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<b>7. <section begin=req7 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:9-->
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'''6. <section begin=req6 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Explain the following forms of non-selective permeability:
−
Explain the following forms of selective permeability:  
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req7 /></b>
  
 +
:<b>a. <section begin=req7a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:10-->
 +
</noinclude>Phagocytosis
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req7a /></b>
  
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</translate><section end=req6 />'''
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:<b>b. <section begin=req7b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:11-->
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:'''a. <section begin=req6a /><translate>
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</noinclude>Pinocytosis
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Osmosis
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req7b /></b>
  
 +
<b>8. <section begin=req8 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:12-->
 +
</noinclude>What is active transport and passive transport?
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req8 /></b>
  
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</translate><section end=req6a />'''
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<b>9. <section begin=req9 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:13-->
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:'''b. <section begin=req6b /><translate>
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</noinclude>What are the parts of the cell nucleus? Why are each of them important?
−
Diffusion
+
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req9 /></b>
  
 +
<b>10. <section begin=req10 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:14-->
 +
</noinclude>Name the functions of the following plasma organelles:
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10 /></b>
  
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</translate><section end=req6b />'''
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:<b>a. <section begin=req10a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:15-->
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'''7. <section begin=req7 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Mitochondria
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Explain the following forms of non-selective permeability:
+
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10a /></b>
  
 +
:<b>b. <section begin=req10b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:16-->
 +
</noinclude>Centriole
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10b /></b>
  
−
</translate><section end=req7 />'''
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:<b>c. <section begin=req10c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:17-->
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:'''a. <section begin=req7a /><translate>
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</noinclude>Golgi complex
−
Phagocytosis
+
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10c /></b>
  
 +
:<b>d. <section begin=req10d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:18-->
 +
</noinclude>Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10d /></b>
  
−
</translate><section end=req7a />'''
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:<b>e. <section begin=req10e /><noinclude><translate><!--T:19-->
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:'''b. <section begin=req7b /><translate>
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</noinclude>Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
−
Pinocytosis
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10e /></b>
  
 +
:<b>f. <section begin=req10f /><noinclude><translate><!--T:20-->
 +
</noinclude>Lysosome
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10f /></b>
  
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</translate><section end=req7b />'''
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:<b>g. <section begin=req10g /><noinclude><translate><!--T:21-->
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'''8. <section begin=req8 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Ribosome
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What is active transport and passive transport?
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10g /></b>
  
 +
:<b>h. <section begin=req10h /><noinclude><translate><!--T:22-->
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</noinclude>Peroxisome
 +
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10h /></b>
  
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</translate><section end=req8 />'''
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<b>11. <section begin=req11 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:23-->
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'''9. <section begin=req9 /><translate>
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</noinclude>What is the importance of cilia and flagella?
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What are the parts of the cell nucleus? Why are each of them important?  
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<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req11 /></b>
  
−
 
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<section begin=challenge />
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</translate><section end=req9 />'''
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<b>12. <section begin=req12 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:24-->
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'''10. <section begin=req10 /><translate>
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</noinclude>Identify, with pictures or drawings, five different types of cells (muscular, bone, cartilaginous, adipose, leukocyte, hematic, neuron, etc.).
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Name the functions of the following plasma organelles:
+
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12 /></b>
−
 
+
<section end=challenge />
−
 
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<section end=Body />
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</translate><section end=req10 />'''
 
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:'''a. <section begin=req10a /><translate>
 
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Mitochondria
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
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</translate><section end=req10a />'''
 
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:'''b. <section begin=req10b /><translate>
 
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Centriole
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
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</translate><section end=req10b />'''
 
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:'''c. <section begin=req10c /><translate>
 
−
Golgi complex
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req10c />'''
 
−
:'''d. <section begin=req10d /><translate>
 
−
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
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</translate><section end=req10d />'''
 
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:'''e. <section begin=req10e /><translate>
 
−
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req10e />'''
 
−
:'''f. <section begin=req10f /><translate>
 
−
Lysosome
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req10f />'''
 
−
:'''g. <section begin=req10g /><translate>
 
−
Ribosome
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req10g />'''
 
−
:'''h. <section begin=req10h /><translate>
 
−
Peroxisome
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req10h />'''
 
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'''11. <section begin=req11 /><translate>
 
−
What is the importance of cilia and flagella?
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req11 />'''
 
−
'''12. <section begin=req12 /><translate>
 
−
Identify, with pictures or drawings, five different types of cells (muscular, bone, cartilaginous, adipose, leukocyte, hematic, neuron, etc.).  
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
</translate><section end=req12 />'''
 
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[[Category:Honor Requirements|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|3}}]]
 
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[[Category:Honor Requirement By Sections|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|3}}]]
 

Latest revision as of 21:32, 20 July 2022

Other languages:
English • ‎español • ‎português do Brasil
Cytology

Skill Level

2

Year

2012

Version

25.11.2024

Approval authority

South American Division

Cytology AY Honor.png
Cytology
Nature
Skill Level
123
Approval authority
South American Division
Year of Introduction
2012
See also
Botany Master Award



1. What are the three main parts of a eukaryotic cell? Mention some of its functions.

2. What is a prokaryotic cell?

3. Name three differences between an animal cell and a plant cell.

4. What are stem cells? Why they are important?

5. Name three functions of the plasma membrane.

6. Explain the following forms of selective permeability:

a. Osmosis

b. Diffusion

7. Explain the following forms of non-selective permeability:

a. Phagocytosis

b. Pinocytosis

8. What is active transport and passive transport?

9. What are the parts of the cell nucleus? Why are each of them important?

10. Name the functions of the following plasma organelles:

a. Mitochondria

b. Centriole

c. Golgi complex

d. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

e. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

f. Lysosome

g. Ribosome

h. Peroxisome

11. What is the importance of cilia and flagella?


12. Identify, with pictures or drawings, five different types of cells (muscular, bone, cartilaginous, adipose, leukocyte, hematic, neuron, etc.).


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