Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Button Football/Answer Key/es"

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|honorname=Fútbol de botones
 
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|year=2012
 
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|category=Actividades recreacionales
 
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|authority=División Sudamericana
 
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|insignia=Button Football.png}}
 
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<!-- 1. Definir qué es fútbol de botones. Contar una breve historia de cómo surgió este deporte. -->
 
<!-- 1. Definir qué es fútbol de botones. Contar una breve historia de cómo surgió este deporte. -->
  
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The origins of button football are likely derived from any number of games played with tabs, bottle caps, or coins.
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In Brazil, the patron of button football is widely accepted as Geraldo Décourt. He began playing in 1922 as a schoolboy, using buttons removed from his clothing as pieces. Likewise in Hungary, button football can be traced back to the early 1900s, with schoolboys taking the buttons off their coats to play.
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Button football continued to grow in popularity, especially during the early 50's. At that time, various materials were used for linesmen, some industrial, some hand-made. Industrial buttons could be ten-pieces sets, uniform in size and color, or sold as individual pieces, varying in size according to function (larger ones for defenders, mid-sized ones for midfielders, smaller ones for attackers).
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<!-- 3. Conocer y explicar algunas reglas básicas antes de comenzar un partido de fútbol de botones. -->
 
<!-- 3. Conocer y explicar algunas reglas básicas antes de comenzar un partido de fútbol de botones. -->
  
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At the opening kickoff, all 11 pieces are relegated to their respective sides. Field players are moved during the game by using a circular disk to exert a downward force on the field pieces, propelling them forward (pieces may never be pushed with the disk). Field pieces are propelled forward to strike the game ball. The ball is either sent forward and then hit again with the same field piece the next play (i.e. "dribbling"), sent forward towards another field piece on the same team (i.e. "passing"), or towards the opposing goal (i.e. "shooting"). Players alternate manipulating their pieces based on the possession rules defined in each rule system.
 
  
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Shots on goal must be declared by the attacking team prior to being taken to allow the defending team to adjust its goalkeeper. If the ball enters the goal without a shot having been declared, the goal is annulled.
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If a field piece strikes an opposing piece prior to hitting the ball, that is declared a foul. If the ball hits an opposing piece then stays within the field of play, possession is relinquished to the opposing team. If the ball leaves the field of play, possession is taken by the team that did not hit touch the ball last before going out of bounds.
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Button may be manually manipulated at intervals determined by the governing rule system, usually only during stoppages in play.
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For corner kicks, free kicks, and penalty shots, the ball is placed in the appropriate location and a button is placed behind it at the attacking player's discretion. Throw-ins and goal kicks are simulated by placing the ball at the appropriate location, then either flicking the ball with disk or goalkeeper, or again by lining up a button behind the ball (depending on the rules of the particular rule system).
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Fouls may also be declared for gameplay offenses such as affecting pieces or the ball at inappropriate times, touching the opposing player's pieces, or unsportsmanlike conduct.
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Specific rules are defined for each rule system, with the primary difference being the number of touches each team may have per possession.
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[[File:Bfpieces.png|right|Pelotas, botones y piezas típicas]]
 
[[File:Bfpieces.png|right|Pelotas, botones y piezas típicas]]
  
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Each team consists of 11 pieces, 10 field pieces, or buttons, in the form of small circular disks, and 1 goaltender piece in the form of a rectangular block. At the opening kickoff, all 11 pieces are relegated to their respective sides. Button are always circular in shape. Lower quality pieces are made of plastic and of a wide variety of diameters. Higher quality pieces are made of fiberglass, having a diameter of typically between 35 mm and 50 mm, and a height usually no greater than 8 mm. Nowadays, in formal games and tournaments, all buttons should be of the same material, color and size.
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Goaltender pieces are rectangular blocks with dimensions and weights closely regulated. Typical dimension limits include 35 mm width x 80 mm height x 15 mm depth.
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The game ball is a sphere of woven felt with a diameter of 10 mm weighing between 0.1 and 0.3 grams.
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Buttons are propelled using a flat circular plastic disc of approximately the same diameter as the buttons. Physical characteristics are not critical.
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<!-- 9. Make a complete button football team with any material of your choice. Design an identification logo for your team. -->
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<!-- 9. Hacer y confeccionar un equipo completo de fútbol de botones, con cualquier material de tu elección. Diseñar un emblema de identificación para su equipo. -->
  
 
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<!-- 10. Participate in at least one game or enroll in a button football competition organized by your region, making a brief report of what happened in the game(s). -->
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<!-- 10. Participar por lo menos de un partido o inscribirse en una competencia de fútbol de botón organizada por tu región, haciendo un breve informe de lo que ocurrió en el(los) juego(s). -->
  
 
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==References==
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==Referencias==</noinclude>
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* [[w:Button_football|Wikipedia: Button Football]]
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Latest revision as of 22:13, 13 July 2022

Other languages:
English • ‎español • ‎português do Brasil
Fútbol de botones

Nivel de destreza

1

Año

2012

Version

28.11.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

División Sudamericana

Button Football AY Honor.png
Fútbol de botones
Actividades recreacionales
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
División Sudamericana
Año de introducción
2012


1

Definir qué es fútbol de botones. Contar una breve historia de cómo surgió este deporte.



2

Saber por lo menos dos modalidades que podemos practicar con el fútbol de botones.



3

Conocer y explicar algunas reglas básicas antes de comenzar un partido de fútbol de botones.




4

Hacer una lista de los equipos necesarios para la realización de un partido de fútbol de botón.


Pelotas, botones y piezas típicas


5

Citar algunos tipos de materias primas que pueden usarse en la fabricación de un botón.



6

Describir los siguientes términos en el fútbol de botones:



6a

Botonista



6b

Gol marcado



6c

Jugada de tres



6d

Ley de la ventaja



6e

Lateral



6f

Penal



6g

Tiro libre directo e indirecto



6h

Falta



6i

Pelota presionada




7

¿Cuál es el tiempo promedio de la duración de un partido de fútbol de botones?



8

¿Cuál es la medida oficial de la mesa para el fútbol de botones? Hacer un diagrama demostrativo de la cancha, citando las marcaciones y medidas que son obligatorias para la realización de este juego.


Ejemplo de dimensiones de una mesa y campo de fútbol de botones


9

Hacer y confeccionar un equipo completo de fútbol de botones, con cualquier material de tu elección. Diseñar un emblema de identificación para su equipo.



10

Participar por lo menos de un partido o inscribirse en una competencia de fútbol de botón organizada por tu región, haciendo un breve informe de lo que ocurrió en el(los) juego(s).




Referencias

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