Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Prevention of Tropical Diseases/Answer Key/es"
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| + | Tropical diseases are infections and conditions that predominantly occur in tropical and subtropical regions, often caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. | ||
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| + | Tropical diseases refer to a diverse group of diseases that are primarily found in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. These diseases are often endemic to regions where environmental conditions, such as climate and biodiversity, support the transmission of pathogens and vectors. They can significantly impact public health, particularly in developing countries where healthcare resources may be limited. | ||
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| + | Some notable tropical diseases include: | ||
| + | * Malaria: Caused by Plasmodium parasites transmitted through the bites of infected mosquitoes. | ||
| + | * Dengue Fever: A viral infection spread by Aedes mosquitoes, characterized by high fever, severe headaches, and joint pain. | ||
| + | * Cholera: An acute diarrheal disease caused by ingesting contaminated water or food, leading to severe dehydration. | ||
| + | * Yellow Fever: A viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes, causing fever, chills, loss of appetite, and muscle pain. | ||
| + | * Chagas Disease: Caused by the Trypanosoma cruzi parasite, primarily transmitted by triatomine bugs, leading to long-term health issues. | ||
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| − | == | + | ==Referencias== |
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Latest revision as of 02:19, 16 September 2025
Prevención de enfermedades tropicales
Nivel de destreza
2
Año
2012
Version
10.11.2025
Autoridad de aprobación
División Sudamericana
1
Responder las siguientes preguntas:
1a
¿Que son las enfermedades tropicales?
Tropical diseases are infections and conditions that predominantly occur in tropical and subtropical regions, often caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites.
Tropical diseases refer to a diverse group of diseases that are primarily found in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. These diseases are often endemic to regions where environmental conditions, such as climate and biodiversity, support the transmission of pathogens and vectors. They can significantly impact public health, particularly in developing countries where healthcare resources may be limited.
1b
Enumerar por lo menos cinco enfermedades tropicales comunes en su región.
Some notable tropical diseases include:
- Malaria: Caused by Plasmodium parasites transmitted through the bites of infected mosquitoes.
- Dengue Fever: A viral infection spread by Aedes mosquitoes, characterized by high fever, severe headaches, and joint pain.
- Cholera: An acute diarrheal disease caused by ingesting contaminated water or food, leading to severe dehydration.
- Yellow Fever: A viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes, causing fever, chills, loss of appetite, and muscle pain.
- Chagas Disease: Caused by the Trypanosoma cruzi parasite, primarily transmitted by triatomine bugs, leading to long-term health issues.
2
Investigar y explicar las siguientes enfermedades, informando: transmisión, signos y síntomas, tratamiento, cómo prevenirlas y combatirlas:
2a
Malaria
2b
Fiebre amarilla
2c
Leishmaniasis
2d
Dengue
2e
Enfermedad de Chagas
3
Explicar cómo eliminar los siguientes depósitos de agua acumulada, evitando la proliferación de mosquitos:
3a
Neumáticos
3b
Botellas
3c
Comederos de animales
3d
Tanques de agua
3e
Bromelias o plantas que acumulan agua
3f
Platito de macetas
3g
Tonel o tina
3h
Canaletas
3i
Tapitas, latas y pequeñas vasijas desechables
3j
Bandeja externa de heladera
4
Completar las siguientes tareas:
4a
Participar, junto con su club, unidad o escuela, de una campaña contra el dengue en su barrio.
4b
Hacer una recolección de recipientes que pueden acumular agua, en plazas y calles de su comunidad, y eliminarlos correctamente.
4c
Adquirir folletos de información sobre las principales enfermedades tropicales y distribuir en su barrio o escuela.
4d
Eliminar correctamente la basura de su casa por una semana.
4e
Ayudar a un anciando de su barrio a mantener su residencia libre de depósitos que acumulen agua, realizando las siguientes tareas:
4ei
Orientar sobre cómo mantener la vivienda libre de posibles focos de mosquitos.
4eii
Informar sobre cuidados y síntomas de las enfermedades investigadas.
4eiii
Limpiar la vivienda, recolectar y eliminar depósitos inservibles.
5
Con la ayuda de su consejero, hacer una presentación, debate o dramatización para su club o unidad sobre las enfermedades tropicales estudiadas en esta especialidad.
