Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Cold Weather Survival/Requirements"
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<b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:1--> | <b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:1--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Know three most important survival items that you can carry in your pocket. | + | </noinclude>Know three most important survival items that you can carry in your pocket. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b> | ||
<b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:5--> | <b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:5--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Research and discuss the following regarding cold weather apparel. | + | </noinclude>Research and discuss the following regarding cold weather apparel. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b> | ||
| Line 19: | Line 16: | ||
:<b>b. <section begin=req2b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:7--> | :<b>b. <section begin=req2b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:7--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Benefits of layering clothing. What clothing materials work next to your skin? On the outer levels? In-between? Why? | + | </noinclude>Benefits of layering clothing. What clothing materials work next to your skin? On the outer levels? In-between? Why? |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2b /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2b /></b> | ||
<b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:8--> | <b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:8--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Choose from some of the items on the following list and create your own survival kit that can be carried in a Hydro-pack or Fanny-pack. Tell how each item would be useful. | + | </noinclude>Choose from some of the items on the following list and create your own survival kit that can be carried in a Hydro-pack or Fanny-pack. Tell how each item would be useful. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b> | ||
<b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:9--> | <b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:9--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Discuss the hazards of hypothermia, a condition in which the body’s core temperature drops below the required temperature for normal metabolism and body functions. Body temperature is usually maintained near a constant level of 98–100 °F. | + | </noinclude>Discuss the hazards of hypothermia, a condition in which the body’s core temperature drops below the required temperature for normal metabolism and body functions. Body temperature is usually maintained near a constant level of 98–100 °F. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b> | ||
| Line 43: | Line 40: | ||
<b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:13--> | <b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:13--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Discuss with your group each phrase of the following statement.<br>''“One of the most difficult survival situations is cold weather. Cold is a far greater threat to survival than it appears. It decreases your ability to think. It weakens your will to do anything except get warm. It numbs the mind and body. It subdues the will to survive.”'' | + | </noinclude>Discuss with your group each phrase of the following statement.<br>''“One of the most difficult survival situations is cold weather. Cold is a far greater threat to survival than it appears. It decreases your ability to think. It weakens your will to do anything except get warm. It numbs the mind and body. It subdues the will to survive.”'' |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b> | ||
<b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:14--> | <b>6. <section begin=req6 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:14--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Discuss the following: | + | </noinclude>Discuss the following: |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6 /></b> | ||
:<b>a. <section begin=req6a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:15--> | :<b>a. <section begin=req6a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:15--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Why you need calories | + | </noinclude>Why you need calories |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6a /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req6a /></b> | ||
| Line 59: | Line 56: | ||
<b>7. <section begin=req7 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:17--> | <b>7. <section begin=req7 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:17--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Memorize the Hypothermia “Umbles” and which stage they occur in: (Mumble, Grumble, Fumble, Stumble Tumble). | + | </noinclude>Memorize the Hypothermia “Umbles” and which stage they occur in: (Mumble, Grumble, Fumble, Stumble Tumble). |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req7 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req7 /></b> | ||
<b>8. <section begin=req8 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:18--> | <b>8. <section begin=req8 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:18--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Watch a quality video/documentary on Survival and Hypothermia | + | </noinclude>Watch a quality video/documentary on Survival and Hypothermia. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req8 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req8 /></b> | ||
<section begin=challenge /> | <section begin=challenge /> | ||
<b>9. <section begin=req9 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:19--> | <b>9. <section begin=req9 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:19--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Contact your local Search & Rescue and ask them to speak to your club. | + | </noinclude>Contact your local Search & Rescue and ask them to speak to your club. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req9 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req9 /></b> | ||
<section end=challenge /> | <section end=challenge /> | ||
<b>10. <section begin=req10 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:20--> | <b>10. <section begin=req10 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:20--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Review and demonstrate the following instructions for survival and rescue. | + | </noinclude>Review and demonstrate the following instructions for survival and rescue. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10 /></b> | ||
| Line 85: | Line 82: | ||
:<b>c. <section begin=req10c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:23--> | :<b>c. <section begin=req10c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:23--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>(If you are cold, wet or hungry skip this step, build a fire and spend the night). Mark your location with something unmistakable. Venture out, and circle your marker while blowing your whistle and praying. Move your marker when you recognize something or if you lose sight of the marker. | + | </noinclude>(If you are cold, wet or hungry skip this step, build a fire and spend the night). Mark your location with something unmistakable. Venture out, and circle your marker while blowing your whistle and praying. Move your marker when you recognize something or if you lose sight of the marker. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10c /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10c /></b> | ||
:<b>d. <section begin=req10d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:24--> | :<b>d. <section begin=req10d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:24--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Light a fire and build a shelter if it is afternoon (timing is dependent on your specific gear and environment). Stop trying to find your way out and plan to spend the night. Remember that possibly nobody is looking for you yet. Your ability to start a fire and be prepared for the night can make the difference between living and dying. Fire can provide warmth, companionship, comfort and safety. Your smoke and flames may signal a rescuer. | + | </noinclude>Light a fire and build a shelter if it is afternoon (timing is dependent on your specific gear and environment). Stop trying to find your way out and plan to spend the night. Remember that possibly nobody is looking for you yet. Your ability to start a fire and be prepared for the night can make the difference between living and dying. Fire can provide warmth, companionship, comfort and safety. Your smoke and flames may signal a rescuer. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10d /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req10d /></b> | ||
<b>11. <section begin=req11 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:25--> | <b>11. <section begin=req11 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:25--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Practice the following survival skills on a club outing. | + | </noinclude>Practice the following survival skills on a club outing. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req11 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req11 /></b> | ||
| Line 109: | Line 106: | ||
:<b>d. <section begin=req11d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:29--> | :<b>d. <section begin=req11d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:29--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Demonstrating how to build a rescue fire (lots of smoke) | + | </noinclude>Demonstrating how to build a rescue fire (lots of smoke). |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req11d /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req11d /></b> | ||
<b>12. <section begin=req12 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:30--> | <b>12. <section begin=req12 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:30--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Complete the following Group Activity or its equivalent within a Cold Weather Survival context. | + | </noinclude>Complete the following Group Activity or its equivalent within a Cold Weather Survival context. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12 /></b> | ||
:<b>a. <section begin=req12a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:31--> | :<b>a. <section begin=req12a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:31--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Build 3 shelters such as: a snow cave, a shelter with tree branches, a shelter with a tarp or rain poncho. Include proper placement of your fire in each situation. | + | </noinclude>Build 3 shelters such as: a snow cave, a shelter with tree branches, a shelter with a tarp or rain poncho. Include proper placement of your fire in each situation. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12a /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12a /></b> | ||
:<b>b. <section begin=req12b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:32--> | :<b>b. <section begin=req12b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:32--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Make your own fire starter using items such as paper egg carton, sawdust and wax, or other materials of your choosing that will last at least 10 minutes. | + | </noinclude>Make your own fire starter using items such as paper egg carton, sawdust and wax, or other materials of your choosing that will last at least 10 minutes. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12b /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req12b /></b> | ||
<b>13. <section begin=req13 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:33--> | <b>13. <section begin=req13 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:33--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Use the following subjects for worship talks: | + | </noinclude>Use the following subjects for worship talks: |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req13 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req13 /></b> | ||
| Line 137: | Line 134: | ||
:<b>c. <section begin=req13c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:36--> | :<b>c. <section begin=req13c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:36--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Spiritual Preparedness | + | </noinclude>Spiritual Preparedness |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req13c /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req13c /></b> | ||
<b>14. <section begin=req14 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:37--> | <b>14. <section begin=req14 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:37--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Memorize at least two Bible texts that you feel might bring you comfort in a Cold Weather Survival situation such as {{bible link|Psalms 34:7}}; {{Bible link|Matthew 28:20}}. | + | </noinclude>Memorize at least two Bible texts that you feel might bring you comfort in a Cold Weather Survival situation such as {{bible link|Psalms 34:7}}; {{Bible link|Matthew 28:20}}. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req14 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req14 /></b> | ||
<section end=Body /> | <section end=Body /> | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:30, 20 July 2022
Cold Weather Survival
Skill Level
1
Year
2012
Version
16.11.2024
Approval authority
General Conference
1. Know three most important survival items that you can carry in your pocket.
2. Research and discuss the following regarding cold weather apparel.
- a. Benefits and disadvantages of clothing made of wool, polypropylene, cotton, nylon or combinations. How does each type affect the body when it is wet? What other/newer clothing materials are recommended for cold weather survival? Why?
- b. Benefits of layering clothing. What clothing materials work next to your skin? On the outer levels? In-between? Why?
3. Choose from some of the items on the following list and create your own survival kit that can be carried in a Hydro-pack or Fanny-pack. Tell how each item would be useful.
4. Discuss the hazards of hypothermia, a condition in which the body’s core temperature drops below the required temperature for normal metabolism and body functions. Body temperature is usually maintained near a constant level of 98–100 °F.
- a. MILD symptoms
- b. MODERATE symptoms
- c. SEVERE symptoms
5. Discuss with your group each phrase of the following statement.
“One of the most difficult survival situations is cold weather. Cold is a far greater threat to survival than it appears. It decreases your ability to think. It weakens your will to do anything except get warm. It numbs the mind and body. It subdues the will to survive.”
6. Discuss the following:
- a. Why you need calories
- b. The Buddy System and why it is important
7. Memorize the Hypothermia “Umbles” and which stage they occur in: (Mumble, Grumble, Fumble, Stumble Tumble).
8. Watch a quality video/documentary on Survival and Hypothermia.
9. Contact your local Search & Rescue and ask them to speak to your club.
10. Review and demonstrate the following instructions for survival and rescue.
- a. Evaluate to determine if you are lost.
- b. Blow your whistle. Remember that three of anything is universally recognized as a call for help.
- c. (If you are cold, wet or hungry skip this step, build a fire and spend the night). Mark your location with something unmistakable. Venture out, and circle your marker while blowing your whistle and praying. Move your marker when you recognize something or if you lose sight of the marker.
- d. Light a fire and build a shelter if it is afternoon (timing is dependent on your specific gear and environment). Stop trying to find your way out and plan to spend the night. Remember that possibly nobody is looking for you yet. Your ability to start a fire and be prepared for the night can make the difference between living and dying. Fire can provide warmth, companionship, comfort and safety. Your smoke and flames may signal a rescuer.
11. Practice the following survival skills on a club outing.
- a. Finding direction without a compass.
- b. Starting a fire using: Flint & magnesium, steel wool & battery.
- c. Keeping a fire going using fuzz sticks, shaved sticks, moss, your tinder. Practice in wet conditions.
- d. Demonstrating how to build a rescue fire (lots of smoke).
12. Complete the following Group Activity or its equivalent within a Cold Weather Survival context.
- a. Build 3 shelters such as: a snow cave, a shelter with tree branches, a shelter with a tarp or rain poncho. Include proper placement of your fire in each situation.
- b. Make your own fire starter using items such as paper egg carton, sawdust and wax, or other materials of your choosing that will last at least 10 minutes.
13. Use the following subjects for worship talks:
- a. Spiritual Hypothermia
- b. Spiritually Lost
- c. Spiritual Preparedness
14. Memorize at least two Bible texts that you feel might bring you comfort in a Cold Weather Survival situation such as Psalms 34:7; Matthew 28:20.
