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| {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=1}} |
− | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 1. Citar as principais características de um cacto. --> |
− | <!-- 1. Name the chief characteristics of a cactus. --> | |
− | :Areoles - Flowers, branches, spines sprout from these- no other plant has this feature.
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− | </div>
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| {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2}} |
− | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 2. Mencionar 3 utilidades dos cactos. --> |
− | <!-- 2. Name three uses of cacti. --> | |
− | :Cacti are used for:
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− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | :1. '''Decorating and Landscaping''' - as [[W:Houseplants|houseplants]], in [[W:Xeriscape|dry gardens]], or, even as a [[W:Cactus_fence|fence]].
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− | </div>
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− | :2. '''Edible Fruit Producing''' - such as [[W:Opuntia|Prickly Pear]], [[W:Hylocereus|Hylocereus]], [[W:Dragon_fruit|Dragon fruit]].
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− | </div>
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− | :3. '''Psychoactive uses''' - the [[W:Peyote|Peyote]], ''Lophophora williamsii'', is a well-known [[W:Psychoactive|psychoactive agent]] used by Native Americans in southwestern United States.
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− | </div>
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− | :4. '''Host for bugs''' - the [[W:Opuntia|Opuntia]] is also used as a host for cochineal bugs for the [[W:Cochineal|Cochineal]] dye industry.
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− | :5. '''Food''' - Nopal cactus has been a staple food and base for beverages in Mexican culture for centuries.
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− | </div>
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− | :6. '''Emergency water source''' - Some cactus can serve as an emergency water source, but be careful as you can get diarrhea causing further dehydration.
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− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | <noinclude> | |
− | </div></noinclude>
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| {{CloseReq}} <!-- 2 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 2 --> |
| {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3}} |
− | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 3. Em que região há mais quantidade de cactos? Por quê? --> |
− | <!-- 3. In what places are cacti the most plentiful? Why? --> | |
− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | :Cacti can adapt very well to dry climate or rocky terrain like deserts or mountains, but they can thrive in jungles. They prefer a hot, dry climate, not a humid, hot climate as popular myth suggests. The fact that they also thrive on sandy/rock soil is because the way water doesn’t pool near or on them and the nutrients the soil is rich with.
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− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | </div></noinclude>
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| {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 3 --> |
| {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4}} |
− | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 4. Conhecer e identificar, ao natural ou em fotografias, 15 espécie de cactos. --> |
− | <!-- 4. Know and identify from life or pictures 15 species of cacti. --> | |
− | </div>
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− | Hey! This is '''your''' part. Enjoy!
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− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | I took photos of these two. Can you identify them?
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− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | [[Image:Cacti70512c.png|thumb|right|200px|Cacti]]
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− | [[Image:Cacti70315a-davismtns.png|thumb|left|200px|Davis Mountains]]
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− | </div>
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− | <br style="clear:both">
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− | Now go and identify more...
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− | </div>
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− | <gallery>
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− | Image:cactaceae-compass_barrel.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-cows_tongue.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-golden_barrel.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-mission_cactus.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-mojave_prickly_pear.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-old_man_of_the_andes.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-old_man_of_the_mountains.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-purple_pancake_cactus.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-rabbit_ears-with-rabbit.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-red_barrel_cactus.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-silver_cholla.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-star_cactus.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-teddy_bear_cholla.jpg
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− | Image:cactaceae-south_american.jpg
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− | </gallery>
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− | <br style="clear:both">
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− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | <noinclude> | |
− | </div></noinclude>
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| {{CloseReq}} <!-- 4 --> | | {{CloseReq}} <!-- 4 --> |
| {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}} | | {{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5}} |
− | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | </noinclude> | + | <!-- 5. Fotografar, observar ou desenhar pelo menos 10 espécies de cactos e classifique-os ou cultivar pelo menos 3 espécies de cactos. --> |
− | <!-- 5. Photograph, observe or sketch at least 10 species of cacti and classify them or grow at least 3 different species of cacti. --> | |
− | </div>
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− | <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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− | There are different [[W:Taxonomy_of_the_Cactaceae|tribes of cacti]]:
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− | <gallery>
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− | Image:Azureocereus imperator 3.jpg|B. hertlingiana (Tribe [[W:Browningia|Browningia]])
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− | Image:Ariocarpa retusus 1.jpg|Ariocarpus retusus (Tribe [[W:Cacteae|Cacteae]])
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− | Image:Carnegiea gigantea top.jpg|Calymmanthium (Tribe [[W:Calymmantheae|Calymmantheae]])
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− | Image:Cereus-peruvians1.jpg|Cereus peruvianus (Tribe [[W:Cereeae|Cereeae]])
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− | Image:Starr_030702-0001_Hylocereus_undatus.jpg|Hylocereus undatus (Tribe [[W:Hylocereeae|Hylocereeae]])
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− | Image:Parodia magnifica1.jpg|Parodia magnifica (Tribe [[W:Notocacteae|Notocacteae]])
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− | Image:Bergerocactus emoryi1MIBEA.jpg|Golden cereus (Tribe [[W:Pachycereeae|Pachycereeae]])
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− | Image:Schlumbergera gaertneri.JPG|Schlumbergera gaertneri (Tribe [[W:Rhipsalideae|Rhipsalideae]])
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− | Image:Denmoza rhodacantha 1.jpg|D. rhodacantha (Tribe [[W:Trichocereeae|Trichocereeae]])
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− | Image:Austrocylindropuntia subulata0.jpg|A. subulata (Tribe [[W:Austrocylindropuntieae|Austrocylindropuntieae]])
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− | Image:Opuntia brasiliensis2.jpg|Cuija (Tribe [[W:Opuntieae|Opuntieae]])
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− | Image:Pterocactus kuntzei.jpg|Pterocactus tuberosus (Tribe [[W:Pterocacteae|Pterocacteae]])
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− | Image:Puna subterranea.jpg|Maihueniopsis subterranea (Tribe [[W:Tephrocacteae|Tephrocacteae]])
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− | </gallery>
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− | </div>
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− | <noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | </noinclude> | + | ==Referências== |
− | ==References== | + | [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/pt-br]] |
− | [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]] | + | [[Category:Instructor Required/pt-br]] |
− | [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Do at home|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]] | + | <noinclude></noinclude> |
− | <noinclude>
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− | </div></noinclude>
| + | [[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Do at home{{GetLangSuffix}}]] |
| {{CloseHonorPage}} | | {{CloseHonorPage}} |