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Biochemistry

Authority:
Category:
Skill Level:
Year Introduced:

Requirements

1. Define the following terms:

a. Carbohydrates

b. Lipid

c. Fatty acid

d. Protein

e. Peptide

f. Enzyme

g. Amino acid

h. Nucleic acid

i. Hydrophilic and hydrophobic

j. Triglyceride

k. Monosaccharide

2. What is the importance of water in organisms? What are the main physical and chemical characteristics of the water molecule?

3. What does metabolism mean?

4. Biochemically, why do we feel hungry?

5. Explain how the glucose pathway occurs.

6. Which human cells depend only on this pathway for energy?

7. Which molecule links the glucose pathway and the Krebs Cycle?

8. What is the importance of the Krebs Cycle?

9. What is the function of lipids?

10. Why are lipids insoluble in water?

11. Why are lipids, and not glucose, used for energy storage?

12. What is beta oxidation? Why does this pathway receive this name?

13. What are essential and non-essential amino acids?

14. What are ketone bodies, where are they produced, and what are the consequences of excess production?

15. What compounds are formed by the binding of amino acids? What are the main functions of these compounds?

16. What is the importance of nucleic acids? What is its structure like and what are its components?

17. Draw a DNA molecule, with four nucleotides, naming its components.

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
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-Define the following terms:
+<b>1. <translate><section begin=req1 />Define the following terms:
+<section end=req1 /></translate></b>
-</translate><section end=req1 />'''
+:<b>a. <translate><section begin=req1a />Carbohydrates
-:'''a. <section begin=req1a /><translate>
+<section end=req1a /></translate></b>
-Carbohydrates
+:<b>b. <translate><section begin=req1b />Lipid
+<section end=req1b /></translate></b>
-</translate><section end=req1a />'''
+:<b>c. <translate><section begin=req1c />Fatty acid
-:'''b. <section begin=req1b /><translate>
+<section end=req1c /></translate></b>
-Lipid
+:<b>d. <translate><section begin=req1d />Protein
+<section end=req1d /></translate></b>
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+:<b>e. <translate><section begin=req1e />Peptide
-:'''c. <section begin=req1c /><translate>
+<section end=req1e /></translate></b>
-Fatty acid
+:<b>f. <translate><section begin=req1f />Enzyme
+<section end=req1f /></translate></b>
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+:<b>g. <translate><section begin=req1g />Amino acid
-:'''d. <section begin=req1d /><translate>
+<section end=req1g /></translate></b>
-Protein
+:<b>h. <translate><section begin=req1h />Nucleic acid
+<section end=req1h /></translate></b>
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+:<b>i. <translate><section begin=req1i />Hydrophilic and hydrophobic
-:'''e. <section begin=req1e /><translate>
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+:<b>j. <translate><section begin=req1j />Triglyceride
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+:<b>k. <translate><section begin=req1k />Monosaccharide
-:'''f. <section begin=req1f /><translate>
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-Enzyme
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+<b>3. <translate><section begin=req3 />What does metabolism mean?
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+<section end=req3 /></translate></b>
-Amino acid
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+<b>5. <translate><section begin=req5 />Explain how the glucose pathway occurs.
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+<b>7. <translate><section begin=req7 />Which molecule links the glucose pathway and the Krebs Cycle?
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+<section end=req7 /></translate></b>
-Hydrophilic and hydrophobic
+<b>8. <translate><section begin=req8 />What is the importance of the Krebs Cycle?
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+<b>9. <translate><section begin=req9 />What is the function of lipids?
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-Triglyceride
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+<b>11. <translate><section begin=req11 />Why are lipids, and not glucose, used for energy storage?
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-Monosaccharide
+<b>12. <translate><section begin=req12 />What is beta oxidation? Why does this pathway receive this name?
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+<b>13. <translate><section begin=req13 />What are essential and non-essential amino acids?
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-What does metabolism mean?
+<b>16. <translate><section begin=req16 />What is the importance of nucleic acids? What is its structure like and what are its components?
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+<b>17. <translate><section begin=req17 />Draw a DNA molecule, with four nucleotides, naming its components.
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-Explain how the glucose pathway occurs.
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-Which molecule links the glucose pathway and the Krebs Cycle?
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-What are ketone bodies, where are they produced, and what are the consequences of excess production?
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-What compounds are formed by the binding of amino acids? What are the main functions of these compounds?
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-What is the importance of nucleic acids? What is its structure like and what are its components?
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-Draw a DNA molecule, with four nucleotides, naming its components.
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 [[Category:Honor Requirements|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|3}}]]
-[[Category:Honor Requirement By Sections|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|3}}]]
+[[Category:Honor Requirements Revision 2|{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|1|3}}]]

Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Biochemistry/Requirements"

Revision as of 15:34, 29 November 2020

Biochemistry

Requirements