Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Parrots and Cockatoos/Answer Key"

From Pathfinder Wiki
< AY Honors‎ | Parrots and CockatoosAY Honors/Parrots and Cockatoos/Answer Key
 
Line 1: Line 1:
 
{{Taxobox | color = pink  
 
{{Taxobox | color = pink  
| name = Palm Cockatoo
+
| name = Gang-gang Cockatoo
 
| status = {{StatusLeastConcern}}
 
| status = {{StatusLeastConcern}}
| image = Palm Cockatoo.JPG
+
| image = Gang-gang female MJC01.jpg
 
| caption =
 
| caption =
 
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
 
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
Line 9: Line 9:
 
| ordo = [[Psittaciformes]]
 
| ordo = [[Psittaciformes]]
 
| familia = [[Cacatuidae]]
 
| familia = [[Cacatuidae]]
| subfamilia = '''Microglossinae'''
+
| genus = ''''' Callocephalon'''''
| genus = ''''' Probosciger'''''
+
| species = '''''C. fimbriatum '''''
| species = '''''P. aterrimus'''''
+
| binomial = Callocephalon fimbriatum
| binomial = Probosciger aterrimus
+
| binomial_authority = [[John B. Grant|Grant]], [[1803]] / [[Rene Primevere Lesson|Lesson]], [[1837]]
| binomial_authority = [[Johann Friedrich Gmelin|Gmelin]], [[1788]]
+
| range_map = Bird range gang-gang cockatoo.png
| range_map = Bird range palm cockatoo.png
 
 
| range_map_width = 150px
 
| range_map_width = 150px
| range_map_caption = Palm Cockatoo range (in red)
+
| range_map_caption = Gang-gang Cockatoo range (in red)
 
}}
 
}}
  
The '''Palm Cockatoo''', ''Probosciger aterrimus'', is a large black [[Psittaciformes|parrot]] of the [[cockatoo]] family. It is found in northern [[Queensland]] and [[New Guinea]]. It measures around 55-60 cm in length and weighs between 500-1000 g. It is a distinctive [[Aves|bird]] with a large [[Crest (bird)|crest]] and one of the largest bills of any parrot (only the [[Hyacinth Macaw]]'s is larger). The bill is also unusual as the lower and upper mandibles do not meet for much of its length, allowing the tongue to hold a nut against the top mandible while the lower mandible works to open it. The Palm Cockatoo also has a distinctive red gape that changes colour when the bird is alarmed or excited.  
+
The '''Gang-gang Cockatoo''', ''Callocephalon fimbriatum '', is member of the [[cockatoo]] family. It is a shy, mostly-grey parrot of [[Australia]]n alpine [[bushland]]. The male has a red head and [[Crest (bird)|crest]] while the female has a small fluffy grey crest. It ranges through out South Eastern Australia and [[Tasmania]]. The Gang-gang cockatoo is the faunal emblem of the [[Australian Capital Territory]].
  
The Palm Cockatoo makes four different kinds of vocalisations. It also has a unique display where the bird drums a large branch against a dead bough or tree, creating a loud noise that can be heard up to 100 m away.
+
Gang-gang Cockatoos require hollow tree trunks or branches to place their nesting sites. A loss of this habitat across south-eastern Australia through land clearing has led to a significant reduction in the numbers of this Cockatoo in recent years.
  
The Palm Cockatoo is currently listed as near-threatened. It is in high demand for the pet trade due to its unusual appearance, but does not breed well in captivity, requiring the removal of wild birds, and is therefore listed as [[CITES]] I. It is still relatively common in [[Cape York]], but is threatened there by [[habitat (ecology)|habitat]] loss.
+
==External link==
 
+
*[http://www.araproject.nl Araproject: Where parrots are wild in flying colour! Naturalized parrots in the Netherlands]
[[Alfred Hitchcock]] once used one to play an "evil bird" in one of his movies due to their striking and unusual appearance.
+
* [http://www.nationalparks.nsw.gov.au/npws.nsf/Content/Gang-gang_cockatoo_vulnerable_preliminary NSW National Parks & Wildlife - Proposed vulnerable species listing]
 +
*[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1395&m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet]
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
Line 31: Line 31:
 
* Flegg, Jim. ''Birds of Australia: Photographic Field Guide'' Sydney: Reed New Holland, [[2002]]. (ISBN 1876334789)
 
* Flegg, Jim. ''Birds of Australia: Photographic Field Guide'' Sydney: Reed New Holland, [[2002]]. (ISBN 1876334789)
  
==External links==
+
==Gallery==
*[http://www.araproject.nl Araproject: Where parrots are wild in flying colour! Naturalized parrots in the Netherlands]
 
[http://www.palmcockatoo.com/ The Palm Cockatoo Research Project.]
 
  
{{commons|Probosciger aterrimus}}
+
<gallery>
 +
Image:Female_Gang_Gang_Cockatoo.jpg|A female Gang-gang cockatoo eating peppercorns
 +
Image:Gang-gang male MJC01.jpg|Male Gang-gang cockatoo
 +
Image:Gang-gang female MJC02.jpg|Female Gang-gang cockatoo
 +
</gallery>
  
 
[[Category:Cacatuidae]]
 
[[Category:Cacatuidae]]
 
[[Category:Birds of Australia]]
 
[[Category:Birds of Australia]]
 
[[tr:Palmiye kakadusu]]
 
[[zh:棕树凤头鹦鹉]]
 

Revision as of 08:03, 19 February 2006

Template:Taxobox

The Gang-gang Cockatoo, Callocephalon fimbriatum , is member of the cockatoo family. It is a shy, mostly-grey parrot of Australian alpine bushland. The male has a red head and crest while the female has a small fluffy grey crest. It ranges through out South Eastern Australia and Tasmania. The Gang-gang cockatoo is the faunal emblem of the Australian Capital Territory.

Gang-gang Cockatoos require hollow tree trunks or branches to place their nesting sites. A loss of this habitat across south-eastern Australia through land clearing has led to a significant reduction in the numbers of this Cockatoo in recent years.

External link

References

  • Flegg, Jim. Birds of Australia: Photographic Field Guide Sydney: Reed New Holland, 2002. (ISBN 1876334789)

Gallery