Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Chemistry/Requirements"
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<b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:1--> | <b>1. <section begin=req1 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:1--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Define the following terms: | + | </noinclude>Define the following terms: |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1 /></b> | ||
:<b>a. <section begin=req1a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:2--> | :<b>a. <section begin=req1a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:2--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Elements | + | </noinclude>Elements |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1a /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1a /></b> | ||
:<b>b. <section begin=req1b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:3--> | :<b>b. <section begin=req1b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:3--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Compounds | + | </noinclude>Compounds |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1b /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1b /></b> | ||
:<b>c. <section begin=req1c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:4--> | :<b>c. <section begin=req1c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:4--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Chemical symbols | + | </noinclude>Chemical symbols |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1c /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1c /></b> | ||
:<b>d. <section begin=req1d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:5--> | :<b>d. <section begin=req1d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:5--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Solutions | + | </noinclude>Solutions |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1d /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1d /></b> | ||
:<b>e. <section begin=req1e /><noinclude><translate><!--T:6--> | :<b>e. <section begin=req1e /><noinclude><translate><!--T:6--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Atoms | + | </noinclude>Atoms |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1e /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1e /></b> | ||
:<b>f. <section begin=req1f /><noinclude><translate><!--T:7--> | :<b>f. <section begin=req1f /><noinclude><translate><!--T:7--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Molecules | + | </noinclude>Molecules |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1f /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1f /></b> | ||
:<b>g. <section begin=req1g /><noinclude><translate><!--T:8--> | :<b>g. <section begin=req1g /><noinclude><translate><!--T:8--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Periodic Table | + | </noinclude>Periodic Table |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1g /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1g /></b> | ||
:<b>h. <section begin=req1h /><noinclude><translate><!--T:9--> | :<b>h. <section begin=req1h /><noinclude><translate><!--T:9--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Combustion | + | </noinclude>Combustion |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1h /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1h /></b> | ||
:<b>i. <section begin=req1i /><noinclude><translate><!--T:10--> | :<b>i. <section begin=req1i /><noinclude><translate><!--T:10--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Acid | + | </noinclude>Acid |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1i /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1i /></b> | ||
:<b>j. <section begin=req1j /><noinclude><translate><!--T:11--> | :<b>j. <section begin=req1j /><noinclude><translate><!--T:11--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Salt | + | </noinclude>Salt |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1j /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1j /></b> | ||
:<b>k. <section begin=req1k /><noinclude><translate><!--T:12--> | :<b>k. <section begin=req1k /><noinclude><translate><!--T:12--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Proton | + | </noinclude>Proton |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1k /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1k /></b> | ||
:<b>l. <section begin=req1l /><noinclude><translate><!--T:13--> | :<b>l. <section begin=req1l /><noinclude><translate><!--T:13--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Neutron | + | </noinclude>Neutron |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1l /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1l /></b> | ||
:<b>m. <section begin=req1m /><noinclude><translate><!--T:14--> | :<b>m. <section begin=req1m /><noinclude><translate><!--T:14--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Electron | + | </noinclude>Electron |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1m /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1m /></b> | ||
:<b>n. <section begin=req1n /><noinclude><translate><!--T:15--> | :<b>n. <section begin=req1n /><noinclude><translate><!--T:15--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Distillation | + | </noinclude>Distillation |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1n /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1n /></b> | ||
:<b>o. <section begin=req1o /><noinclude><translate><!--T:16--> | :<b>o. <section begin=req1o /><noinclude><translate><!--T:16--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Fractional Distillation | + | </noinclude>Fractional Distillation |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1o /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1o /></b> | ||
:<b>p. <section begin=req1p /><noinclude><translate><!--T:17--> | :<b>p. <section begin=req1p /><noinclude><translate><!--T:17--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Filtration | + | </noinclude>Filtration |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1p /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req1p /></b> | ||
<b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:18--> | <b>2. <section begin=req2 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:18--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>What gases extinguish life, and how? Explain the principle of one kind of chemical fire extinguisher. | + | </noinclude>What gases extinguish life, and how? Explain the principle of one kind of chemical fire extinguisher. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req2 /></b> | ||
<b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:19--> | <b>3. <section begin=req3 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:19--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Name two common sources of carbon monoxide. Why is it dangerous? | + | </noinclude>Name two common sources of carbon monoxide. Why is it dangerous? |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req3 /></b> | ||
<b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:20--> | <b>4. <section begin=req4 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:20--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>What are the states of matter? | + | </noinclude>What are the states of matter? |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req4 /></b> | ||
<section begin=challenge /> | <section begin=challenge /> | ||
<b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:21--> | <b>5. <section begin=req5 /><noinclude><translate><!--T:21--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Do five of the following, and explain the chemical action that takes place: | + | </noinclude>Do five of the following, and explain the chemical action that takes place: |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5 /></b> | ||
:<b>a. <section begin=req5a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:22--> | :<b>a. <section begin=req5a /><noinclude><translate><!--T:22--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Try to light a sugar cube, first without and then with some ash applied to the cube, thus showing the action of a catalyst. | + | </noinclude>Try to light a sugar cube, first without and then with some ash applied to the cube, thus showing the action of a catalyst. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5a /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5a /></b> | ||
:<b>b. <section begin=req5b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:23--> | :<b>b. <section begin=req5b /><noinclude><translate><!--T:23--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Place an ice cube in a glass of water, place a four-inch (10.2 cm) string on top of the glass and ice, then solve the problem of taking the ice cube out of the water without touching it. | + | </noinclude>Place an ice cube in a glass of water, place a four-inch (10.2 cm) string on top of the glass and ice, then solve the problem of taking the ice cube out of the water without touching it. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5b /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5b /></b> | ||
:<b>c. <section begin=req5c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:24--> | :<b>c. <section begin=req5c /><noinclude><translate><!--T:24--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>With the use of water, turpentine, and soap, transfer a newspaper picture to a blank sheet of paper. | + | </noinclude>With the use of water, turpentine, and soap, transfer a newspaper picture to a blank sheet of paper. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5c /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5c /></b> | ||
:<b>d. <section begin=req5d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:25--> | :<b>d. <section begin=req5d /><noinclude><translate><!--T:25--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>With the use of a candle and a piece of cardboard, demonstrate visually the three parts of a candle flame. | + | </noinclude>With the use of a candle and a piece of cardboard, demonstrate visually the three parts of a candle flame. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5d /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5d /></b> | ||
:<b>e. <section begin=req5e /><noinclude><translate><!--T:26--> | :<b>e. <section begin=req5e /><noinclude><translate><!--T:26--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>With a bowl of water, wooden match sticks, a lump of sugar, and small amount soap, demonstrate the action of sugar and soap on the floating match sticks. | + | </noinclude>With a bowl of water, wooden match sticks, a lump of sugar, and small amount soap, demonstrate the action of sugar and soap on the floating match sticks. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5e /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5e /></b> | ||
:<b>f. <section begin=req5f /><noinclude><translate><!--T:27--> | :<b>f. <section begin=req5f /><noinclude><translate><!--T:27--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Place a fresh egg in fresh water and then salt water, noting the difference. | + | </noinclude>Place a fresh egg in fresh water and then salt water, noting the difference. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5f /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5f /></b> | ||
:<b>g. <section begin=req5g /><noinclude><translate><!--T:28--> | :<b>g. <section begin=req5g /><noinclude><translate><!--T:28--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Demonstrate that rust uses up oxygen with the use of steel wool, a pencil, a rubber band, a water glass, and a dish of water. | + | </noinclude>Demonstrate that rust uses up oxygen with the use of steel wool, a pencil, a rubber band, a water glass, and a dish of water. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5g /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5g /></b> | ||
:<b>h. <section begin=req5h /><noinclude><translate><!--T:29--> | :<b>h. <section begin=req5h /><noinclude><translate><!--T:29--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Demonstrate the colors produced when the following are burned: salt, copper sulfate, and boric acid. | + | </noinclude>Demonstrate the colors produced when the following are burned: salt, copper sulfate, and boric acid. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5h /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5h /></b> | ||
:<b>i. <section begin=req5i /><noinclude><translate><!--T:30--> | :<b>i. <section begin=req5i /><noinclude><translate><!--T:30--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Make an invisible ink. | + | </noinclude>Make an invisible ink. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5i /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5i /></b> | ||
:<b>j. <section begin=req5j /><noinclude><translate><!--T:31--> | :<b>j. <section begin=req5j /><noinclude><translate><!--T:31--> | ||
| − | </noinclude>Show that washing soda or sodium carbonate contains water. | + | </noinclude>Show that washing soda or sodium carbonate contains water. |
<noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5j /></b> | <noinclude></translate></noinclude><section end=req5j /></b> | ||
<section end=challenge /> | <section end=challenge /> | ||
Revision as of 20:17, 24 April 2021
Chemistry
Skill Level
2
Year
1937
Version
22.11.2024
Approval authority
General Conference
1. Define the following terms:
- a. Elements
- b. Compounds
- c. Chemical symbols
- d. Solutions
- e. Atoms
- f. Molecules
- g. Periodic Table
- h. Combustion
- i. Acid
- j. Salt
- k. Proton
- l. Neutron
- m. Electron
- n. Distillation
- o. Fractional Distillation
- p. Filtration
2. What gases extinguish life, and how? Explain the principle of one kind of chemical fire extinguisher.
3. Name two common sources of carbon monoxide. Why is it dangerous?
4. What are the states of matter?
5. Do five of the following, and explain the chemical action that takes place:
- a. Try to light a sugar cube, first without and then with some ash applied to the cube, thus showing the action of a catalyst.
- b. Place an ice cube in a glass of water, place a four-inch (10.2 cm) string on top of the glass and ice, then solve the problem of taking the ice cube out of the water without touching it.
- c. With the use of water, turpentine, and soap, transfer a newspaper picture to a blank sheet of paper.
- d. With the use of a candle and a piece of cardboard, demonstrate visually the three parts of a candle flame.
- e. With a bowl of water, wooden match sticks, a lump of sugar, and small amount soap, demonstrate the action of sugar and soap on the floating match sticks.
- f. Place a fresh egg in fresh water and then salt water, noting the difference.
- g. Demonstrate that rust uses up oxygen with the use of steel wool, a pencil, a rubber band, a water glass, and a dish of water.
- h. Demonstrate the colors produced when the following are burned: salt, copper sulfate, and boric acid.
- i. Make an invisible ink.
- j. Show that washing soda or sodium carbonate contains water.
