AY Honors/Model Railroad/Answer Key
1. Give the history and development of model railroading.
2. Tell the difference in how the following prototype motive power units operate:
a. Steam
b. Diesel
c. Electric
3. Know the name, scale, and track gauge for four model railroad gauges.
4. Know the shapes and names of at least eight track plan arrangements.
5. Know at least six points to check for the maintenance of a model railroading layout.
6. Identify and explain the use of:
a. Five types of freight cars
Covered Hopper
An open or covered wagon used for bulk commodities that require protection from contamination, such as various grains, corn, soybeans, flour, salt, sugar, clay, phosphates, cement, fertilizers, plastics, sand, roofing granules, lime, and alumina. Structurally, it is very similar to an opentop hopper car . What distinguishes this type of car from an open hopper is the car's roof, and also the car's overall size. Covered hoppers typically carry loads of less dense, and therefore lighter, materials, so they are built to a higher cubic capacity than open top hoppers.
More Info: uprr.com/customers/equipresources/cartypes/covered.shtml en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covered_hopper
Box Cars
Generally, boxcars are designed to carry a multitude of different products which can be loaded on racks or pallets, braced, bagged or stored in containers. Commodities include auto parts, major appliances, building materials, canned goods, beer, cereals, perishables, bagged flour mill products, etc.
More Info: uprr.com/customers/equipresources/cartypes/boxcars.shtml