Especialidades JA/Arte de hacer velas/Respuestas

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Arte de hacer velas
Asociación General

Artes y actividades manuales


Destreza: 1
Año de introducción: 1972


Requisitos




1

Hacer al menos cinco de los siguientes:



1a

Vela de arena tipo forma libre




1b

Vela en capa de colores

1c

Vela hecha de un molde



1d

Vela de hielo



1e

Vela sumergida



1f

Vela en gotera de cera



1g

Vela perfumada



1h

Vela de cera de abejas



1i

Velas flotantes

1j

Vela en un contenedor/jarra



1k

Vela decorada




2

Conocer dos clases de cera para hacer velas y sus usos.



3

Conocer los tamaños de las mechas y cuál de ellos se quemarán adecuadamente en cada vela.



4

¿Cuándo una mecha de metal debería ser utilizada?


A metal core wick should be used on any candle with a large diameter. The purpose of the metal core is to hold the wick upright, keeping it from falling over and drowning the flame in liquid wax.


5

Conocer las técnicas de seguridad al hacer velas.


  • When heating wax, it should be tended at all times.
  • Have a fire extinguisher handy when heating wax in case it flares up.
  • In the event of a flare-up, you may be able to extinguish the flame by covering the pot with a lid, cutting off the oxygen. If this fails, you will need a fire extinguisher.
  • Wax should be melted in a double boiler rather than with direct heat. A double boiler can be improvised by placing the wax in a large tin can and then placing the can in a pot of water. The water is then boiled and the heat is transferred to the wax, causing it to melt. An added advantage to using a tin can for this purpose is that it can be discarded when finished.
  • Hot wax and boiling water can burn you. Exercise appropriate caution.



References