AY Honors/First Aid, Standard/Requirements
First Aid, Standard
Authority:
Category:
Skill Level:
Year Introduced:
1. Know the basic principles for mouth-to-mouth breathing and the treatment for an obstructed airway.
2. What is the difference between a heart attack and a stroke and the treatment for each?
3. Know the proper procedure for assisting a bleeding victim.
4. Know the pressure points and how to correctly apply pressure at those points.
5. Know the proper method of applying a tourniquet and when to apply one.
6. Know the causes of shock and demonstrate its proper treatment.
7. Know the proper procedure for assisting a victim of poisoning.
8. Know the proper procedure for assisting a burn victim.
9. Know how to properly apply the following bandages:
- a. Open and closed spiral
- b. Figure-eight
- c. Fingertip
- d. Cravat bandage to the head
10. Know how to apply the following splints:
- a. Upper arm splint
- b. Forearm splint
- c. Ankle splint
- d. Kneecap splint
11. Know the proper treatment for the following:
- a. Head injuries
- b. Internal injuries
- c. Gunshot wounds
- d. Injuries to the eye
- e. Animal and insect bites
- f. Fainting and epilepsy
- g. Effects of heat and cold
12. Know what to do in an electrical emergency.
13. Know how to escape from a fire.
14. Know how to obtain help in an emergency
15. Know the following rescue carries:
- a. Drag by shoulder
- b. Blanket drag
- c. Two-person carry
- d. Carry by extremities
- e. Improvised litter
- f. Three-person hammock carry
- g. Litter carry