AY Honors/Prayer/Answer Key

1. As a group or with a friend discuss:

a. What do you think prayer is?

Prayer is a form of communication with God, our Creator, through which we can say thanks, or ask forgiveness for our sins. Personal prayer is a method of talking to God without everyone watching, just you and Him.

b. Why do you believe prayer is important?

Please add your ideas here to help others in their discussions.

c. Do you think a person can be a Christian and not pray?

Please add your ideas here to help others in their discussions.

2. Individually or as a group, examine the two versions of the Lord’s Prayer (Matthew 6:9-13 and Luke 11:2-4) found in the gospels.

The prayer as it occurs in Matthew 6:9–13 ESV

Our Father in heaven,

hallowed be your name.

Your kingdom come,

your will be done,

on earth, as it is in heaven.

Give us this day our daily bread,

and forgive us our debts,

as we also have forgiven our debtors.

And lead us not into temptation,

but deliver us from evil.

The prayer as it occurs in Luke 11:2–4 ESV

Father,

hallowed be your name.

Your kingdom come.

.

.

Give us each day our daily bread,

and forgive us our sins

for we ourselves forgive everyone who is indebted to us.

And lead us not into temptation.

a. What are the differences?

Some translations of Matthew include the doxology "For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen." although some sources omit this line, and it is thought to be a scribal addition after the fact.

Luke's version is shorter. Read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord's_Prayer

3. Locate six prayers in the Bible (at least 2 of Jesus’ and 2 in the Old Testament), then:
a. Read / listen to each prayer
b. Discover who prayed, what they prayed for, and why they prayed.
c. Discover the result of each prayer

Prayers #6 and #7:

To some who were confident of their own righteousness and looked down on everyone else, Jesus related this incident:

Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. The Pharisee stood by himself and prayed: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people—robbers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector. I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I get.’

But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’

“I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God. For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”
— Luke 18:9-14

This story told by Jesus contrasts two prayers - one by a self confident religious person and another by a tax collector, presumably who cheated people and certainly was hated by his fellow Jews for collaborating with the Romans. The first person prayed publicly to show off his good deeds. He did not believe he needed forgiveness! The tax collector simply sought mercy from God, admitting he was a sinner.

We do not know under what circumstances Jesus told this story, perhaps he told it over and over as he traveled from town to town. In the 2014 movie Son of God, Jesus is portrayed telling this story to a Pharisee (who likely prayed the first prayer himself) in front of Matthew's tax collection table. Matthew mouths the words of the tax collector's prayer along with Jesus, clearly recognizing himself in the parable.

Jesus clearly tells us that God honors the prayer asking for mercy over the self righteous prayer.

4. Learn the A C T S for prayer and list an example of a prayer of each type in the Bible.

There are many many prayers recorded in the Bible. The ones noted are just examples to use if you get stuck. Each Pathfinder should search out their own examples.

5. As a group or with a friend, read / listen to and discuss the chapter on Prayer in the book Steps to Christ.

• Chapter 11 can be found here to read here and various other places.
• Listen at Steps to Christ, ch. 11 - The Privilege Of Prayer or listen here

Remember to discuss your reading with someone else who has read the chapter as well.

6. As a group or with a friend, discuss how you have seen God answer personal prayer, whether your prayers or those of a friend or family member.

There is no generic answer to this requirement. Enjoy your discussion.

7. Develop a personal prayer life by praying daily for a month for:
A mission / missionary
Person(s) who are ill
A church or school leader
An issue(s) affecting the neighbors of your community.
Share your experience with your group and/or instructor.

• If you don't personally know a missionary, checkout AFM for profiles and stories of specific missionaries in frontier mission situations (like Turkey, Central Asia, various parts of Africa) to pray for. These missionaries can use all the help they can get as they work against the forces of evil.
• Someone in your family or friendship circle is likely ill, or you might ask around.
• A church or school leader could be someone local or perhaps a leader at the Regional, National or International level.
• A local newspaper is a good source for prayer topics in your community.

Sharing your experiences will help confirm your completion of this requirement. Prayer will also make you more aware of other's needs.

8. Pray with someone that has a physical, emotional, or spiritual need.

This should be quite easy to fulfill since most everyone has one or more needs.

Teaching Notes from a Contributor

There are several requirements that require discussions in this Honor. Consider teaching it in two stages:

1. A preliminary discussion covering Requirement #1. Discuss Req #7 & Req #8 and have each Pathfinder identify (or make a plan to identify) the people and issues they will pray for. and with.

Then assign the Pathfinders to read and prepare to discuss:

• Req #2 The Lord's Prayer versions
• Req #3 The verses to discuss
• Req #4 Find 4 prayers
• Req #5 Read chapter in Steps to Christ

2. At a second discussion a little over a month later cover reports of the praying done, verses found, and have the remaining required discussions.