Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Kayaking/Answer Key/es"

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< AY Honors‎ | KayakingAY Honors/Kayaking/Answer Key/es
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<!-- 1. Satisfy the examiner that you have knowledge of different types of kayaks (Slalom, river, touring, sea); the uses for each and the equipment necessary for safe kayaking (helmet, life jacket, sprayskirt, bow and stern loops, flotation in kayak). -->
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=== Kayak Types ===
 
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;Slalom Kayak: These are used in slalom racing.  A slalom race takes place on a whitewater course, and the kayaker must maneuver the kayak between several pairs of poles called "gates".  Green-colored gates must be entered by paddling downstream, and red-colored gates must be entered by paddling upstream.  The minimum length of a slalom kayak is four meters, and the minimum width is 60 cm.  Slalom kayaks are usually built out of fiberglass or composite materials.  Light weight is a very desirable characteristic in these boats.
 
  
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=== Equipment ===
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;Helmet: A helmet should be worn any time a kayak is taken into whitewater.  Whitewater is "white" because of rocks, and have the potential to seriously injure a person.  The greatest danger addressed by a helmet is that of striking the head on an underwater obstacle when overturned in fast moving current. 
 
  
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The first step in all of these is to make sure you're wearing a lifejacket.  If you're going to paddle in swift water, put on your sprayskirt and helmet too.
 
 
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Learning the Eskimo roll requires both instruction and practice.  The roll itself is the act of uprighting an overturned kayak by use of the paddle and body motion. Typically by lifting the torso towards the surface, flicking the hips to right the kayak halfway up and applying a righting force by means of the paddle while tucking close to the front or back deck.
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If possible, pull the boat to shore, dry the affected areas as best you can with whatever dry stuff you can come up with, and expose the hole to the sun so it will dry.  Duct tape does not stick well to a wet hull, and the sun can dry a kayak surprisingly quickly on a hot day.  When the area is dry, apply duct tape over the hole and press it down well - especially around the edges of the tape.  Be sure to apply tape to both sides of the hole, that is, the inside of the boat as well as the outside.  If you only patch the outside, when water slops into the boat, it will find its way to the underside of the outer duct tape, loosen it, and your patch will come undone.
 
  
 
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See requirement 4 for links to kayaking clubs.  Many of these offer training in the spring for a small fee.  You can also check with local outfitters for commercial training programs or for information on local clubs.  Clubs and outfitters will also be able to advise you on good rivers for an overnight trip or for a day trip including easy whitewater.
 
  
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Where ever you decide to go for an overnight trip, you'll need to pack as if you were going on backpacking trip.  Actually, you will be able to pack a little more than on a backpacking trip, because a kayak can hold more gear than a backpack, and you don't have to carry it full time (there may be portages though, so don't pack too much).
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For a day trip, you should have everyone bring a sack lunch.  This can be eaten on a calm section of a river or you can stop and eat on the river bank.  You should also leave dry clothes for everyone in a car at the takeout.
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==References==
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==Referencias==
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*[http://paddling.about.com/od/basickayakingstrokes/ About.com] - Basic kayaking strokes.
 
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Latest revision as of 21:33, 1 January 2023

Other languages:
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Kayak

Nivel de destreza

2

Año

2001

Version

17.05.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

Asociación General

Kayaking AY Honor.png
Kayak
Actividades recreacionales
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
Asociación General
Año de introducción
2001
Vea también
Maestría Acuática


 

Especialidad de Natación II


Para consejos e instrucciones, véase Natación II.


1

Demostrar de manera satisfactoria al examinador que tiene conocimiento de las distintas clases de kayaks (Slalom, ríos, turismo, mar), los usos de cada uno y el equipo necesario para la seguridad en los kayaks (casco, chaleco salvavidas, faldón, lazada de la proa y popa, equipo de flotación para kayaks).



2

Demostrar la capacidad de entrar y salir de un kayak:


2a

De una playa



2b

Desde un muelle o desembarque



2c

De aguas profundas




3

Demostrar la capacidad para realizar las siguientes brazadas:


3a

Recto hacia adelante y hacia atrás con el remo



3b

Remando de izquierda y derecha hacia adelante y hacia atrás



3c

Mover en brazada (amplia)



3d

Brazada de soporte



3e

Remando de cruzar la corriente




4

Explicar los pasos que envuelven la vuelta esquimal y demostrar el buen método de hacerla.





5

Explicar cómo reparar un agujero en fibra de vidrio:


5a

De manera permanente en un taller (fibra de vidrio)



5b

En una reparación de emergencia en la orilla del río (cinta adhesiva)




6

Después de completar un mínimo de dos sesiones de entrenamiento, completar ya sea
a. Un viaje de la noche a la mañana en kayak
b. Dos días de viaje (uno de ellos debe incluir aguas rápidas)




Referencias

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