Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Marsupials/Answer Key"

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{{Taxobox
 
| color = pink
 
| name = Quolls
 
| image = SpottedQuoll_2005_SeanMcClean.jpg
 
| image_width = 200px
 
| image_caption = [[Tiger Quoll]]
 
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
 
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
 
| classis = [[Mammal]]ia
 
| infraclassis = [[Marsupialia]]
 
| ordo = [[Dasyuromorphia]]
 
| familia = [[Dasyuridae]]
 
| subfamilia = [[Dasyurinae]]
 
| tribus = [[Dasyurini]]
 
| genus = '''''Dasyurus'''''
 
| genus_authority = [[Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire|É. Geoffroy]], 1796
 
| type_species = ''[[Eastern Quoll|Didelphis maculata]]''
 
| type_species_authority = [[anonymous|Anon.]], [[1791]]<br>(= ''Didelphis viverrina'' [[George Shaw|Shaw]], 1800
 
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
 
| subdivision =
 
See text.
 
}}
 
'''Quolls''' or '''native cats''' (genus '''''Dasyurus''''') are [[carnivorous]] [[marsupial]]s, native to [[Australia]] and [[Papua New Guinea]]. Adults are between 25 and 75&nbsp;[[Centimeter|cm]] long, with hairy tails about 20-35&nbsp;cm long. Females have six to eight nipples and develop a pouch&mdash;which opens towards the tail&mdash;only during the breeding season, when they are rearing young. The babies are the size of a grain of rice. Quolls live both in forests and in open valley land. Though primarily ground-dwelling, they have developed secondary arboreal characteristics. Their molars and canines are strongly developed.
 
  
== Taxonomy ==
 
Within the genus ''Dasyurus'', the following species exist:
 
* [[New Guinean Quoll]], ''Dasyurus albopunctatus'', New Guinea
 
* [[Western Quoll]] or Chuditch, ''Dasyurus geoffroii'', western Australia
 
* [[Northern Quoll]], ''Dasyurus hallucatus'', northern Australia
 
* [[Tiger Quoll]] or Spotted Quoll, ''Dasyurus maculatus'', eastern Australia
 
* [[Bronze Quoll]], ''Dasyurus spartacus'', New Guinea
 
* [[Eastern Quoll]], ''Dasyurus viverrinus'', [[Tasmania]] (formerly mainland eastern Australia)
 
 
note: accompanying photo is mislabeled as a "tiger" Quoll--should read "a 'spotted' Quoll".
 
 
==References==
 
*{{MSW3 Groves|pages=24-25}}
 
 
 
{{marsupial-stub}}
 
{{MEA-expand}}
 
 
[[Category:Dasyuromorphs]]
 
[[Category:Australian Aboriginal terms]]
 
[[Category:Mammals of Australia]]
 
 
[[de:Beutelmarder]]
 
[[fr:Dasyurus]]
 
[[nl:Buidelmarters]]
 
[[pl:Dasyurus]]
 
[[pt:Quoll]]
 
[[ru:Сумчатая куница]]
 

Revision as of 04:24, 21 December 2006