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NameCurrent message text
 h English (en)</noinclude>
<!-- 15. Describe the process that causes a muscle to contract. -->
[[Image:Skeletal_muscle.jpg|800px]]
# When the muscle is in a resting state, thin strands of a protein called tropomyosin are wrapped around the actin filaments, blocking the myosin binding sites. This keeps the myosin from binding to actin.
# Molecules called troponin are attached to the tropomyosin.
# When calcium is introduced into the muscle cell, calcium ions bind to troponin molecules.
# Calcium then pulls troponin, causing tropomyosin to be moved as well, therefore causing the myosin binding sites on the actin to be exposed.
# Myosin binds to the now-exposed binding sites.
# As soon as the myosin head binds to actin, the head bends at its hinge.
# Once the head bends, the myosin loses energy, and remains attached to the actin.
# When re-energized by adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the myosin head detaches from the actin filament, and is ready to attach and bend again.
# The collective bending of numerous myosin heads (all in the same direction), combine to move the actin molecules closer together. This results in a muscle contraction.
 h Spanish (es)</noinclude>
<!-- 15. Describir el proceso que causa una contracción muscular. -->