Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Native American Lore - Advanced/Answer Key"

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'''Gayanashagowa''' or the '''Great Law of Peace''' of the [[Iroquois]] (or Haudenosaunee) Six Nations is the oral constitution that created the [[Iroquois Confederacy]].  The law was developed by a [[Huron]] man known as [[The Great Peacemaker]] and his spokesman [[Hiawatha]].
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{{honor_header|2|1976|Arts and Crafts<br>General Conference<br>2001 Edition}}
  
The Iroquois Confederacy was once thought to have started in the 1500s, but more recent estimates date the Confederacy, and its constitution between [[1090]] and  [[1150]] A.D.  These estimates were based on the records of the Confederacy leadership and astronomical dating related to the lunar eclipse that coincided with the founding of the Confederacy (Mann, 332). 
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==1. Have the Indian Lore Honor. ==
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{{ay_prerequisite|Arts and Crafts|Indian Lore}}
  
According to some researchers, history professor [[Dr. Donald A. Grinde]] in particular, the Gayanashagowa is said to have provided significant inspiration to [[Benjamin Franklin]] and [[James Madison]] in the writing of the [[United States Constitution]].  
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==2. Know and have a list of at least 40 foods introduced to us by the Indians of North and South America. ==
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==3. Participate in a meal using as many Indian foods and cooking methods as possible. ==
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==4. Name five drugs or medicine plants used by the Indians. ==
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==5. Discuss the Indians of your area with regard to: ==
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===a. Tribes located there  ===
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===b. Homes and clothing ===
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===c. Native crafts performed, such as basketry, pottery, mats, etc. ===
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===d. Religious practices ===
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===e. Form of Government ===
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==6. Name ten articles used by the Indians in their religious ceremonies. ==
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==7. Explain two methods of mounting and displaying arrowheads. ==
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==8. Explain one method of restoring and mending damaged arrowheads, ollas, blankets, and baskets. ==
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==9. Name and locate at least ten different tribes of the present day and tell for what each is noted. ==
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==10. Experiment with plant dyes as used by the Indians and try to obtain at least two shades of color. ==
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11. Do one of the following: ==
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===a. Visit an Indian museum ===
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===b. Visit Indian ruins or mounds ===
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===c. Make a personal visit with an Indian ===
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===d. Visit an Indian village or reservation ===
  
"It would be a strange thing if six nations of ignorant savages should be capable of forming a scheme for such a union and be able to execute it in such a manner as that it has subsisted ages and appears insoluble; and yet that a like union should be impractical for ten or a dozen English colonies.: - Benjamin Franklin, "Lies My Teacher Told Me", James W. Loewen pg. 111
 
  
== References ==
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==References==
Mann, Charles C. ''[[1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus]]''.  New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2005.
 
  
== External links ==
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[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book]]
 
 
* [http://sixnations.buffnet.net/Great_Law_of_Peace/ Description at the Haudenosaunee Home Page]
 
* [http://www.law.ou.edu/hist/iroquois.html Description at The University of Oklahoma Law Center]
 
 
 
[[Category:Iroquois]]
 
 
 
[[eo:Gajanaŝagoŭa]]
 
[[fr:Gayanashagowa]]
 
{{wikisourcepar|Gayanashagowa}}
 

Revision as of 04:51, 22 November 2006

Template:Honor header

1. Have the Indian Lore Honor.

Template:Ay prerequisite

2. Know and have a list of at least 40 foods introduced to us by the Indians of North and South America.

3. Participate in a meal using as many Indian foods and cooking methods as possible.

4. Name five drugs or medicine plants used by the Indians.

5. Discuss the Indians of your area with regard to:

a. Tribes located there

b. Homes and clothing

c. Native crafts performed, such as basketry, pottery, mats, etc.

d. Religious practices

e. Form of Government

6. Name ten articles used by the Indians in their religious ceremonies.

7. Explain two methods of mounting and displaying arrowheads.

8. Explain one method of restoring and mending damaged arrowheads, ollas, blankets, and baskets.

9. Name and locate at least ten different tribes of the present day and tell for what each is noted.

10. Experiment with plant dyes as used by the Indians and try to obtain at least two shades of color.

11. Do one of the following: ==

a. Visit an Indian museum

b. Visit Indian ruins or mounds

c. Make a personal visit with an Indian

d. Visit an Indian village or reservation

References