Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Origami/Answer Key/es"

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< AY Honors‎ | OrigamiAY Honors/Origami/Answer Key/es
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<!-- 1. ¿Qué es el Origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló? -->
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{{honor_desc/es
 
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|stage=00
 
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|honorname=Origami
 
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|skill=1
 
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|year=1997
 
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|category=Artes y actividades manuales
 
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|authority=Asociación General
 
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|insignia=Origami_Honor.png
 
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}}
 
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==1. ¿Qué es el Origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló?==
 
  
 
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==2. Identificar los símbolos para los siguientes términos:==
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</noinclude>
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<!-- 2. Identify the symbols for the following terms: -->
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</div>
  
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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'''Note:''' Almost every origami book has basic instructions and a set of folding symbols.
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</div>
  
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===a. Doblez en forma de valle===
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=2a}} <!--T:8-->
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
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===b. Doblez en forma de montaña===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
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===c. Cortar===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
 
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===d. Doblez existente===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
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===e. Mantener aquí===
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<noinclude></noinclude>
  
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===f. Mirar este lugar===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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</div>
  
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===g. En frente de===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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<gallery>
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Image:YengeçAdım1.png|Example use of symbol
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Image:YengeçAdım2.png|Example use of symbol
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===h. Detrás de===
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</noinclude>
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<gallery>
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Image:YengeçAdım7.png|Example use of symbol
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===i. Meter en, abrir, aplicar fuerza===
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</noinclude>
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</div>
  
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===j. Doblar una y otra vez===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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</div>
  
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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Fold over and over symbol at http://www.oriland.com/oriversity/symbols/main.asp
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</div>
  
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===k. Girar el modelo===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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<gallery>
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Image:Diyagram 11.gif|k. Turn model over
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Image:YengeçAdım5.png|Example use of symbol
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Image:YengeçAdım9.png|Example use of symbol
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Image:YengeçAdım12.png|Example use of symbol
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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==3. Demostrar cómo se hacen los siguientes dobleces:==
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</noinclude>
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<!-- 3. Demonstrate folding the following folds: -->
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</div>
  
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===a. Doblado hacia atrás===
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=3a}} <!--T:22-->
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</noinclude>
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*An outside reverse fold consists of two radial valley folds extending from a single point on a central fold and a reversal of the center fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.
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*An inside reverse fold consists of two radial mountain folds extending from a single point on a central fold, and a reversal of the central fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.
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</div>
  
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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<gallery>
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Image:Inside-reverse-fold.jpg|Inside reverse fold
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Image:Outside-reverse-fold.jpg|Outside reverse fold
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===b. Doblado apretado===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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* A squash fold starts with a flap with at least two layers (for example, one flap of a waterbomb base). Make a radial fold from the closed point down the center of this flap. Open the flap and refold downward to make two adjacent flaps.
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<gallery>
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Image:Squash-fold.jpg|Squash fold applied to one flap of a waterbomb base
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===c. Doblado pétalo===
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</noinclude>
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* A petal fold starts with two connected flaps, each of which has at least two layers. (For example, two flaps of a preliminary base). The two flaps are attached to each other along a reference crease. Make two radial folds from the open point, so that the open edges lie along the reference crease. Unfold these two radial folds. Make another fold across the top connecting the ends of the creases to create a triangle of creases. Unfold this fold as well. Fold one layer of the open point upward and flatten it using the existing creases. A petal fold is equivalent to two side-by-side rabbit ears, which are connected along the reference crease.
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<gallery>
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Image:Petal-fold.svg|Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===d. Doblado libro===
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</noinclude>
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See example at http://www.folds.net/tutorial/folds/book/book_diagrams.html
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</div>
  
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===e. Doblado preliminar===
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</noinclude>
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* The preliminary fold consists of two perpendicular diagonal mountain folds that bisect the corners of the square and two perpendicular valley folds that bisect the edges of the square. The paper is then collapsed to form a square shape with four isosceles-right triangular flaps.
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<gallery>
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Image:Preliminary-fold.svg|Preliminary fold
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Image:Petal-fold.svg|Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===f. Doblado Blintz===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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* A blintz fold is made by folding the corners of a square into the center. This can be achieved with higher accuracy by folding and unfolding two reference creases through the center.
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<gallery>
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Image:Blintz-fold.jpg
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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==4. Demostrar cómo se doblan las siguientes bases:==
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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<!-- 4. Demonstrate folding the following bases: -->
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In origami, there is a series of several bases that many models are created with. In general, "base" refers to any folded paper that immediately precedes final folding and shaping of the model-to-be.
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</div>
  
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===a. Base para pájaros===
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=4a}} <!--T:30-->
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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* The bird base, or crane base, consists of a preliminary fold with both the front and the back sides petal folded upward.
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</div>
  
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===b. Base para bombas de agua===
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</noinclude>
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* The waterbomb base consists of two perpendicular valley folds down the diagonals of the square and two perpendicular mountain folds down the center of the square. This crease pattern is then compressed to form the waterbomb base, which is an isosceles-right triangle with four isosceles-right triangular flaps. The waterbomb base is an inside-out preliminary fold.
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<gallery>
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Image:Water-bomb-base.jpg
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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===c. Base para ranas===
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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* The frog base starts with a waterbomb base or preliminary fold. All four flaps are squash-folded (the result is the same in either case), and then the corners are petal folded upward.
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</div>
  
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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===Other Bases===
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*The '''kite base''' is merely two valley folds that bring two adjacent edges of the square together to lie on the square's diagonal.
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*The '''fish base''' consists of two radial folds against a diagonal reference crease on each of two opposite corners. The flaps that result on the other two corners are carefully folded downwards in the same direction. In other words, it consists of two side-by-side rabbit ears.
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</div>
  
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{{clear}}
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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If a square is blintz folded, then a kite/fish/bird/frog base is folded, and the blintzed edges teased out and collapsed n a certain fashion, this is called a blintzed kite/fish/bird/frog/base, which doubles the complexity and adds more points and edges to the original kite/fish/bird/frog base, for a more complex model that requires more points. It's possible to double blintz for a double blintzed kite/fish/bird/frog base if needed. Theoretically an infinite number of blintzes could be performed to yield an infinitely complex multipointed base, but paper thickness restricts this to generally two blintzes.
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</div>
  
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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<gallery>
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Image:Fish-base.svg|Fish base
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</gallery>
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</div>
  
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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There is also the diamond base, the square base, the boat base, the pig base, the helmet base, the blintz base, and the organ base.😊
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</div>
  
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==5. Hacer 3 de los siguientes modelos:==
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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<!-- 5. Do three of the following models: -->
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===a. Casa===
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<noinclude>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=5a}} <!--T:38-->
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=eEsx799dz8c}}
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</div>
  
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===b. Flor de loto===
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=eGPK1vvdyLE}}
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</div>
  
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===c. Cigarra===
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=NqZ-p8UeEN8}}
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</div>
  
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===d. Mosca===
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=VZB1CjudM88}}
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</div>
  
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===e. Mariposa===
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</noinclude>
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</div>
  
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=cZdO2e8K29o}}
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</div>
  
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==6. Elegir 3 de los siguientes modelos para doblar o seleccionar modelos similares de libros de Origami:==
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</noinclude>
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<!-- 6. Choose three of the following models to fold or select similar models from Origami books: -->
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Here's a paper rose from WikiHow:
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* http://www.wikihow.com/Fold-a-Paper-Rose
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</div>
  
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===a. Ranas que saltan===
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<noinclude>
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</div></noinclude>
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6a}} <!--T:45-->
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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</noinclude>
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Here are a couple of links to WikiHow for making a jumping frog:
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* http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-Jumping-Frog
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* http://www.wikihow.com/Make-an-Origami-Jumping-Frog-from-an-Index-Card
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</div>
  
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===b. Paloma mensajera===
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6a -->
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=mkbTcchiaO4}}
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</div>
  
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===c. Velero===
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<noinclude>
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=BM6G_QLxkCE}}
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=MIKUb40f2G4}}
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=ld_k-mVwHW0}}
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</div>
  
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===d. Gallina===
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=QsMm6QGsVgM}}
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=Std9WIlXTlQ}}
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=K64df5dnc0Y}}
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</div>
  
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===e. Hoja===
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<noinclude>
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</div></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6d -->
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</noinclude>
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=T03pacI9vRE}}
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</div>
  
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===f. Perro caminando===
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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<noinclude>
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</div></noinclude>
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{{CloseReq}} <!-- 6e -->
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{{ansreq|page={{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}|2|1}}|num=6f}} <!--T:50-->
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<noinclude><div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
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==7. Doblar un modelo de memoria de los requisitos 5 o 6.==
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<!-- 7. Fold one model of your choice from memory from requirement 5 or 6. -->
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I find the boat the easiest.
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==8. Ilustrar una historia de la Biblia usando varios modelos de Origami.==
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<!-- 8. Illustrate a Bible story using several Origami models. -->
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{{covid|tip=After you fold the models, you can illustrate by sharing with your family.}}
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* Noah: ark (house on boat?) & bird
 +
* Creation (you choose a variety of animals and make a male and female of each)
 +
* Daniel's Lions
 +
* Jesus' Parable of the lost sheep (you might NOT want to make 100 sheep, so think carefully through implementation). Rocks and bushes are foldable items and might privide a place to "hide" the sheep that the shepherd is finding.
 +
* The four beasts of Daniel 7 (for advanced folders!)
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*Zechariah 6:1-4 Horses and chariots. (for intermediant folders)
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==Referencias==
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==References== <!-- T:References -->
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*
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[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/es]]
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Revision as of 13:14, 3 May 2021

Other languages:
English • ‎español
Origami

Nivel de destreza

1

Año

1997

Version

16.06.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

Asociación General

Origami AY Honor.png
Origami
Artes y actividades manuales
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
Asociación General
Año de introducción
1997
Vea también
Maestría de Artesanía
Origami - Avanzado


1

¿Qué es el origami? ¿De dónde proviene? ¿Cómo es utilizado? ¿Cómo se desarrolló?



2

Identificar los símbolos para los siguientes términos:

Note: Almost every origami book has basic instructions and a set of folding symbols.


2a

Doblez en forma de valle



2b

Doblez en forma de montaña



2c

Cortar



2d

Doblez existente



2e

Mantener aquí


2f

Mirar este lugar

2g

En frente de

  • Example use of symbol

  • Example use of symbol

2h

Detrás de

  • Example use of symbol

2i

Meter en, abrir, aplicar fuerza

2j

Doblar una y otra vez

Fold over and over symbol at http://www.oriland.com/oriversity/symbols/main.asp

2k

Girar el modelo

  • k. Turn model over

  • Example use of symbol

  • Example use of symbol

  • Example use of symbol


3

Demostrar cómo se hacen los siguientes dobleces:

3a

Doblado hacia atrás
  • An outside reverse fold consists of two radial valley folds extending from a single point on a central fold and a reversal of the center fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.
  • An inside reverse fold consists of two radial mountain folds extending from a single point on a central fold, and a reversal of the central fold on the affected end, all done simultaneously.

  • Inside reverse fold

  • Outside reverse fold

3b

Doblado apretado
  • A squash fold starts with a flap with at least two layers (for example, one flap of a waterbomb base). Make a radial fold from the closed point down the center of this flap. Open the flap and refold downward to make two adjacent flaps.

  • Squash fold applied to one flap of a waterbomb base

3c

Doblado pétalo
  • A petal fold starts with two connected flaps, each of which has at least two layers. (For example, two flaps of a preliminary base). The two flaps are attached to each other along a reference crease. Make two radial folds from the open point, so that the open edges lie along the reference crease. Unfold these two radial folds. Make another fold across the top connecting the ends of the creases to create a triangle of creases. Unfold this fold as well. Fold one layer of the open point upward and flatten it using the existing creases. A petal fold is equivalent to two side-by-side rabbit ears, which are connected along the reference crease.

  • Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold

3d

Doblado libro

See example at http://www.folds.net/tutorial/folds/book/book_diagrams.html

3e

Doblado preliminar
  • The preliminary fold consists of two perpendicular diagonal mountain folds that bisect the corners of the square and two perpendicular valley folds that bisect the edges of the square. The paper is then collapsed to form a square shape with four isosceles-right triangular flaps.

  • Preliminary fold

  • Petal fold on one half of a preliminary fold

3f

Doblado Blintz
  • A blintz fold is made by folding the corners of a square into the center. This can be achieved with higher accuracy by folding and unfolding two reference creases through the center.
  • Blintz-fold.jpg


4

Demostrar cómo se doblan las siguientes bases:

In origami, there is a series of several bases that many models are created with. In general, "base" refers to any folded paper that immediately precedes final folding and shaping of the model-to-be.

4a

Base para pájaros
  • The bird base, or crane base, consists of a preliminary fold with both the front and the back sides petal folded upward.

4b

Base para bombas de agua
  • The waterbomb base consists of two perpendicular valley folds down the diagonals of the square and two perpendicular mountain folds down the center of the square. This crease pattern is then compressed to form the waterbomb base, which is an isosceles-right triangle with four isosceles-right triangular flaps. The waterbomb base is an inside-out preliminary fold.
  • Water-bomb-base.jpg

4c

Base para ranas
  • The frog base starts with a waterbomb base or preliminary fold. All four flaps are squash-folded (the result is the same in either case), and then the corners are petal folded upward.

Other Bases

  • The kite base is merely two valley folds that bring two adjacent edges of the square together to lie on the square's diagonal.
  • The fish base consists of two radial folds against a diagonal reference crease on each of two opposite corners. The flaps that result on the other two corners are carefully folded downwards in the same direction. In other words, it consists of two side-by-side rabbit ears.

If a square is blintz folded, then a kite/fish/bird/frog base is folded, and the blintzed edges teased out and collapsed n a certain fashion, this is called a blintzed kite/fish/bird/frog/base, which doubles the complexity and adds more points and edges to the original kite/fish/bird/frog base, for a more complex model that requires more points. It's possible to double blintz for a double blintzed kite/fish/bird/frog base if needed. Theoretically an infinite number of blintzes could be performed to yield an infinitely complex multipointed base, but paper thickness restricts this to generally two blintzes.

  • Fish base

There is also the diamond base, the square base, the boat base, the pig base, the helmet base, the blintz base, and the organ base.😊


5

Hacer tres de los siguientes modelos:

5a

Casa

5b

Flor de loto

5c

Cigarra

5d

Mosca

5e

Mariposa


6

Elegir tres de los siguientes modelos para doblar o seleccionar modelos similares de libros de origami:

Here's a paper rose from WikiHow:

6a

Ranas que saltan

Here are a couple of links to WikiHow for making a jumping frog:

6b

Paloma mensajera

6c

Velero

6d

Gallina

6e

Hoja

6f

Perro caminando

6g

Pato


7

Doblar un modelo de memoria de los requisitos 5 o 6.

I find the boat the easiest.

8

Ilustrar una historia de la Biblia usando varios modelos de origami.
Do from home
 Tip for earning from home during the pandemic
After you fold the models, you can illustrate by sharing with your family.
  • Noah: ark (house on boat?) & bird
  • Creation (you choose a variety of animals and make a male and female of each)
  • Daniel's Lions
  • Jesus' Parable of the lost sheep (you might NOT want to make 100 sheep, so think carefully through implementation). Rocks and bushes are foldable items and might privide a place to "hide" the sheep that the shepherd is finding.
  • The four beasts of Daniel 7 (for advanced folders!)
  • Zechariah 6:1-4 Horses and chariots. (for intermediant folders)

Other

Found these images, but they are not #5 or #6 above

  • KuşAdım1.png
  • KuşAdım2.png
  • KuşAdım3.png
  • KuşAdım4.png
  • KuşAdım5.png
  • KuşAdım6.png
  • KuşAdım7.png
  • KuşAdım8.png
  • KuşAdım9.png
  • YılanAdım1.png
  • YılanAdım2.png
  • YılanAdım3.png
  • YılanAdım4.png
  • YılanAdım5.png
  • YılanAdım6.png
  • YılanAdım7.png
  • YılanAdım8.png
  • YılanAdım9.png
  • YengeçAdım1.png
  • YengeçAdım2.png
  • YengeçAdım3.png
  • YengeçAdım4.png
  • YengeçAdım5.png
  • YengeçAdım6.png
  • YengeçAdım7.png
  • YengeçAdım8.png
  • YengeçAdım9.png
  • YengeçAdım10.png
  • YengeçAdım11.png
  • YengeçAdım12.png
  • YengeçAdım13.png

References

Retrieved from "https://wiki.pathfindersonline.org/index.php?title=AY_Honors/Origami/Answer_Key/es&oldid=457372"