Difference between revisions of "AY Honors/Springboard Diving/Answer Key 2/es"

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|stage=00
 
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|honorname=Clavado en trampolín
 
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|skill=2
 
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|year=1964
 
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|category=Actividades recreacionales
 
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|authority=División Norteamericana
 
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<big>'''Instructor requerido'''</big>
 
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===Prerrequisito: Tener la especialidad de Natación I - Avanzado===
 
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<!-- 1. Demonstrate the following dives: a. Swan  b. Front somersault (tuck) c. Half twist -->
 
  
 
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This is probably the first twisting dive a diver should learn...and performing it is great fun!
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#Walk to the end of the board, watch the water behind you (this is optional), and turn your back to the water.
 
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#Stand on the balls of your feet.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-2.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#The first times you try this dive, start with your arms straight above your head and close to your ears. [[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-3.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#Drop your arms to your sides while bending your knees.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-4.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#At the same time, swing your arms back up to your ears and push off the board. You don't want to jump straight up if you are on a recreational diving board, because then you will hit the board on your way down. If you are on a real diving board, then it works best if you jump straight up. However, you also don't want to jump straight back. Try jumping as high as you can in the air and about two to three feet back, depending on how tall you are.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-5.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#Once in the air, you have three options for your body position - tuck, where your knees are tucked tightly to your chest, pike, where your body is bent at the hips and forms an "L," and layout, where your body is completely straight. Layout is the easiest to twist, but it takes the most effort to complete the flip.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-6.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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# Unless you are very comfortable with this dive, do not attempt to tuck or pike. For a layout, once you are in the air, tuck your chin to your chest and focus on pulling in your stomach muscles and straightening your back, helping your feet go over your head.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-7.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#  When you are completely vertical, (but upside-down over the water,) you're ready to twist. If you are a lefty, snap your right arm down towards your left hip, keeping your left arm straight. As your arm turns, turn your hips. The turn will be completed. If you are a righty, snap your left arm down towards your right hip, keeping your right arm straight. As for lefties, your hips should turn with you arms and your turn will be completed.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-8.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#  You should now be facing forward. Make sure both arms are by your ears. You can untuck your chin now. Enter the water with your arms down, your toes pointed, and a big smile![[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Step-9.jpg|200px|center]]
 
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#Finished.[[File:Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist-Intro.jpg|200px|center]]
 
  
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Your stomach and back muscles play a bigger role in this dive than you think. Keeping them tight is essential to good form.
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Do not attempt a tucked or piked position in this dive unless you are very comfortable with the layout position.
 
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[http://www.wikihow.com/Perform-a-Back-Dive-With-a-Half-Twist Source-under creative commons 3.0]
 
  
 
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<!-- 3. State the safety depths of water under a one-meter board, a three-meter board, and a tower. How far should the board project over the pool? What boards are recom­mended? -->
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Springboards are usually located either 1.0 or 3.0 metres (3 ft 3 in or 9 ft 10 in) above the water surface. It is very seldom that one is mounted at a height other than these two standard heights.
 
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!style="background:#c0ffff"|Board Height
 
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!style="background:#c0ffff"|Pool Depth
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| One meter
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| 2.5 meters
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| 1.5 meters
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| Three meter
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| 5 meters
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| 1.5 meters
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| A tower
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| 8 meters
 
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|style="background:#e0ffff"| 1.5 meters
 
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Historically springboards were made of wood. Modern springboards (since about 1960) are made out of a single-piece extrusion of aircraft-grade aluminum. The Maxiflex Model B, the board used in all major competitive diving events, is made out of such aluminum, and is heat treated for a yield strength of 50,000 psi. The slip-resistant surface of the board is created using an epoxy resin, finished with a laminate of flint silica and alumina in between the top coats of resin. This thermal-cured resin is aqua-colored to match the water of a clean pool.
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<noinclude>==En la prueba, cada candidato anunciará el tipo de clavado y será juzgado en consecuencia.==
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==In the test each candidate will announce the dive type and be judged accordingly.==
 
  
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==Basis of Judging. Attention position for running dives: attention position on end or board for standing dives based on (a) approach, (b) spring, (c) way body is carried through the air, lay-out, tuck, or pike, (d) entry into water.==
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==Base para juzgar: La posición firme para ejecutar clavados al correr y la posición firme en la punta del trampolín para los clavados que inician al estar de pie se basan en los siguientes puntos:==
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===a. Acercamiento===
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===b. Salto===
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===c. Forma como el cuerpo es llevado a través del aire (diseño, encogido o carpado)===
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===d. Entrada en el agua===
  
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These lines are not numbered but are part of the official requirements. You will need an experienced diving instructor to judge the dives. Learning swimming and diving skills is best done with an instructor.
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==References==
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==Referencias==
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Latest revision as of 13:53, 2 January 2023

Other languages:
English • ‎español • ‎français
Clavado en trampolín

Nivel de destreza

2

Año

1964

Version

17.11.2024

Autoridad de aprobación

División Norteamericana

Springboard Diving AY Honor.png
Clavado en trampolín
Actividades recreacionales
Nivel de destreza
123
Autoridad de aprobación
División Norteamericana
Año de introducción
1964
Vea también
Maestría Acuática


Para consejos e instrucciones, véase Natación I - Avanzado.

1

Demostrar correctamente los siguientes clavados/saltos:



1a

Salto de ángel



1b

Voltereta de frente (encogido)



1c

Medio giro




2

Demostrar correctamente dos de los siguientes clavados/saltos:



2a

Medio giro



2b

Tirarse libremente hacia adelante




2c

Voltereta de frente y uno y medio



2d

De espalda



2e

De espalda carpado




2f

Medio mortal (encogido, carpado o diseño)




3

Mencionar las profundides de seguridad del agua de un trampolín de un metro de alto, de uno de tres metros, de una torre. ¿Cuán lejos se debe proyectar la tabla del trampolín sobre la piscina? ¿Qué trampolines se recomiendan?



En la prueba, cada candidato anunciará el tipo de clavado y será juzgado en consecuencia.

Base para juzgar: La posición firme para ejecutar clavados al correr y la posición firme en la punta del trampolín para los clavados que inician al estar de pie se basan en los siguientes puntos:

a. Acercamiento

b. Salto

c. Forma como el cuerpo es llevado a través del aire (diseño, encogido o carpado)

d. Entrada en el agua

Referencias

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