View source for AY Honors/Abseiling/Answer Key/es

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{{honor_desc/es
|stage=50
|honorname=Descenso en Rappel
|skill=1
|category=Recreación
|authority=Asociación General
|insignia=Abseiling_Honor.png}}

==1. Hacer una lista y explicar las normas de seguridad. Explicar la tabla de los «peligros de la caída».==

==2. Explicar os usos de los siguientes nudos:==
===a. Nudo de cinta (de agua)===

====b. Alpine butterfly ====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Knot/Alpine_butterfly}}

====c. Figure of eight loop  ====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Knot/Figure_8}}

====d. Double fishermans====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Knot/Double_Fishermans_Knot}}

====e. Prussik====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Knot/Prusik}}

====f. Bowline====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Knot/Bowline}}

==Setup==
===3. Draw the diagrams for the setting up of the following abseil descents: ===
====a. Single rope technique ====
====b. Canyoning setup ====
===4. Know the ways to identify safe anchors in various circumstances, e.g. trees, boulders, bollards. Belaying ===
===5. Explain the various verbal calls. ===
===6. Explain the principle of belaying and the three methods used, and give the advantages and disadvantages of each method: ===
====a. Body belay ====
====b. Mechanical belay ====
====c. Base belay ====
==Care of Equipment ==
===7. List the rules for care of ropes. ===
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/Knot/Care_Of_Rope}}

===8. Explain the difference between dynamic and static rope. ===
===9. Know the right type of equipment needed for abseiling. ===
===10. Know the best way to store your ropes, e.g. coiling and chaining. ===
==Descenders ==
===11 a. Know which descending device to use in different abseils. ===
===11 b. Give reasons why you chose that device, e.g. on/off time, security, heat, versatility, etc. ===

==First Aid ==
===12. Know about how to treat a patient for the following injuries: ===
====a. Sprains ====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Sprains}}
====b. Concussion ====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Concussion}}
====c. Hypothermia ====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Hypothermia}}
====d. Broken bone ====
'''Splints'''
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Splints}}

'''Forearm'''

{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Forearm_splint}}

'''Upper Arm'''

{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Upper_arm_splint}}

'''Kneecap'''

{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Kneecap_splint}}

'''Ankle'''

{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Ankle_splint}}

====e. Shock ====
{{:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book/First aid/Shock}}

==Cliff Rescue ==
===13. Explain how to perform the following rescues: ===
====a. The pulley system ====
====b. The change-over method ====

==SECTION TWO-PRACTICAL ==
===1. Pass the abseiling exam with a pass mark of 60%. The exam is available from the conference youth ministries office, or through the instructor. ===
==Verbal Testing ==
===2. Answer the questions on the following topics:===
====a. Uses of the six abseiling knots ====
====b. What are, and give the meaning of the standard climbing calls ====
====c. Uses of various descenders ====
====d. Give seven rules for are of rope ====
====e. Give seven rules for safety ====
====f. Know about first aid and how to treat patients ====
====g. Give five ways to detect faults of ropes ====
==Practical Testing==

===3. Perform the following tasks: ===
====a. Tie the six knots ====
====b. Set up the single rope setup and canyoning setup ====
====c. Witness a cliff rescue demonstrated by the instructor ====
====d. Coil and chain a rope ====
====e. Set up the belay methods ====
==Abseiling==

===4. From a minimum height of 10 meters, complete two abseils on each of the following devices, and know how to attach them to the rope: ===
====a. Whale tail ====
====b. Robot ====
====c. Harpoon (easy access) ====
====d. Figure of eight ====
====e. Piton-brake bar ====
====f. Rappel-rack ====
====g. Harpoon (conventional) ====
====h. Cross karabiner ====
===5. Explain how to do the classic abseil, and over the shoulder abseil, for emergency use.===
===6. Be able to prussik a ten-meter cliff. ===
==See Also== 
[[Adventist_Youth_Honors_Answer_Book/Recreation/Abseiling_-_Instructor|Abseiling - Instructor]]
==References==
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[[Category:Adventist Youth Honors Answer Book|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]